Revision of the flightless click-beetle genus Dima Charpentier, 1825 (Coleoptera: Elateridae: Dimini) in the Balkan Peninsula
Author
Mertlik, Josef
Pohřebačka 34, CZ- 53345 Opatovice nad Labem, Czech Republic
mertlik@elateridae.com
Author
Németh, Tamás
Hungarian Natural History Museum, Department of Zoology, Baross u. 13, H- 1088 Budapest, Hungary
haesito@gmail.com
Author
Kundrata, Robin
Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Palacky University, 17. listopadu 50, CZ- 77146 Olomouc, Czech Republic
robin.kundrata@upol.cz
text
Zootaxa
2017
2017-01-13
4220
1
1
63
journal article
7453
10.11646/zootaxa.4220.1.1
eb597d59-1f6e-412d-a99a-de1a67e7cc94
1175-5326
4670787
D74BC90C-84CC-4788-9048-54F5C8521B32
Dima dusaneki
sp. nov.
Figs 20–21
,
123
,
181
,
224
,
244
.
Type
material.
Holotype
:
MACEDONIA
: distr
.
Kruševo
,
Kruševo
env., beechwood
1 km
NW of city,
1340 m
(
41°22'36.94"N
,
21°14'8.74"E
),
25.V.2014
,
♂
,
J. Mertlik
leg. (
PCJM
)
.
Paratypes
:
MACEDONIA
: same data as for the
holotype
,
42 ♂♂
,
10 ♀♀
,
J. Mertlik
leg. (
PCJM
), dtto,
2 ♂♂
,
1 ♀
(
PCRK
)
; 32 ♂♂, 9 ♀♀, B. Zbuzek leg. (PCBZ); dtto, 34 ♂♂, 12 ♀♀, P. Brůha leg. (PCPB);
Pelagonia
reg.,
Krusevo
,
Fagus
forest, singled at night,
41°22'38.01"N
,
21°14'0.25"E
,
5.VI.2014
,
8 ♂♂
,
4 ♀♀
, leg.
V. Dušánek
,
R. Kundrata
&
T. Németh
(
HNHM
)
; dtto, 39 ♂♂, 25 ♀♀ (PCRK); dtto, 17 ♂♂, 17 ♀♀, V. Dušánek leg. (PCVD);
prov.
Krusevo
,
Krusevo
,
Crn Viv
,
1350 m
, 1997.
V.5.–6.
,
1 ♂
, leg.
A. Podlussány
&
I. Rozner
(
HNHM
)
.
Other
material examined.
MACEDONIA
: prov.
Skopje
,
Skopska Crna Gora
,
500–600 m
,
Mon
. Sv. Jovan,
8.VI.1998
,
2 ♀♀
, leg.
I. Rozner
(
HNHM
).
These
specimens were probably mislabelled (
I. Rozner
, pers. comm.).
Diagnosis.
Dima dusaneki
sp. nov.
is a medium-sized to large species with more convex, suboval body and shiny elytral intervals with very sparsely distributed thin setae (
Figs 2
0–21). It shares the similar body coloration, pronotal punctation and the pubescence of the pronotal sides with
D
.
raineri
(shorter decumbent at anterior 1/2 or 2/3, longer semi-erect posteriorly;
Figs 123
,
154–155
). However,
D. dusaneki
sp. nov.
differs from
D. raineri
(and also other
Dima
species in the region) in having a robust body and wide, laterally evenly rounded pronotum, which is widest medially (
Figs 20–21
).
Dima macedonica
Schimmel, 1993
and
D. florinensis
differ from
D. dusaneki
sp. nov.
in the more distinctly double-sized punctation of pronotum and the pubescence of the pronotal sides which is semi-erect along the whole margin length (shorter anteriorly in
D. macedonica
, long in
D. florinensis
;
Figs. 129
,
141–143
).
Dima fialai
sp. nov.
has the pronotum widest at posterior half, narrowed toward anterior margin, with sparser punctation (
Figs 29–30
), and the pubescence of the pronotal sides short and almost decumbent at anterior 3/ 4 of the margin length and long semi-erect setae only near hind angles (
Fig. 128
).
Description.
Holotype
, male. Body medium-sized,
12.5 mm
long,
5.2 mm
wide, shiny, covered with short dense pubescence. Body blackish-brown, with paler, reddish-brown legs, antennae, elytral sutura and margins; pubescence yellowish (
Fig. 20
).
Head including eyes 0.5 times as wide as pronotum, frons slightly depressed; punctation sparse and coarse, moderately deep, intervals between punctures shiny; pubescence on head semi-erect, more erect in anterior part of frons, directed forwards. Supraantennal carina short, indistinct. Antennae moderately long, surpassing the posterior angles of pronotum of about 3.5 segments; antennomeres II and III subtriangular, antennomere II longer than antennomere III, both less than 1.5 times longer than wide, together 1.3 times longer than antennomere IV, length ratio of antennomeres II–IV 1.2: 1.0: 1.7, antennomeres IV to X gradually widened apically, about 2 times longer than wide, apical antennomere longest, subacute apically; surface of antennomeres covered with moderately long, semi-erect setae.
Pronotum 1.4 times wider than long, widest just behind middle, convex dorsally; sides convex; gradually narrowed towards frontal margin; anterior angles obtuse; posterior angles prominent, sharp, slightly produced outward; punctation sparse, moderately fine, punctures on disc equally distributed, of double size; intervals shiny. Pubescence on pronotal disc short, decumbent; that on pronotal sides at anterior 1/2 or 3/5 short and decumbent, pubescence longer and semi-erect to erect posteriorly, long and erect at hind angles (
Fig. 123
). Prosternum finely, sparsely punctate, with short semi-erect setae, sparse medially, denser at margins; prosternal lobe moderately coarsely punctate, with longer semi-erect pubescence.
Scutellum sub-pentagonal, with sides rounded, with shallow median depression, in lateral view slightly raised above the plane of elytra, widest at middle; frontal margin rounded, gradually declined; apex widely rounded, punctation sparse, coarse; pubescence fine, moderately long, semi-erect. Elytra sub-parallel, 3.3 times longer than pronotum, convex, widest at posterior two thirds; striae well developed along the whole elytral length, irregularly interrupted by coarse sparse punctures; surface of interstices flattened, shiny, densely and finely punctate; punctures suboval, equally distributed, of the same size; pubescence short, sparse.
Aedeagus elongate; paramera long, narrow, its apical lobe moderately long, subapical tooth subacute (
Fig. 181
).
Female (
Fig. 21
). Like male, but more robust, with shorter antennae (surpassing the posterior angles of pronotum about one segment), pronotum distinctly wider than in male (1.6 times wider than long), scutellum distinctly wider. The sclerotized spines of bursa copulatrix as in
Fig. 224
.
Intraspecific variability.
Body length:
10.6–15.2 mm
.
Distribution.
Macedonia
(
Kruševo
;
Fig. 244
).
Etymology.
The specific epithet is a patronym in honor of Mr. Václav Dušánek (Zábřeh,
Czech Republic
), who collected a part of the
type
series.