An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa
Author
Ebert, David A.
Author
Wintner, Sabine P.
0000-0001-7350-5999
Author
Kyne, Peter M.
0000-0003-4494-2625
debert@mlml.calstate.edu
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-03-17
4947
1
1
127
journal article
7365
10.11646/zootaxa.4947.1.1
74dc998a-dc7a-4b02-b43c-a2064c9c6dc2
1175-5326
4614567
7F3B4794-65CF-4691-A330-78A423F2606F
Centrophorus uyato
(
Rafinesque, 1815
)
Little Gulper Shark
Squalus uyato
Rafinesque, 1815: 13
, fig. 2, pl. 14.
Type
:no known
types
.
Type
locality: off
Sicily
,
Italy
,
Mediterranean Sea
.
Local synonymy
:
Centrophorus uyato
:
Bass
et al
., 1976: 31
, fig. 22
;
Compagno
et al
., 1989: 24
, pl.;
Weigmann, 2016: 891
.
Centrophorus
cf.
uyato
:
Ebert, 2015: 63
, fig. 66
;
Ebert & van Hees, 2015: 144
.
South Africa
voucher material
:
SAIAB
25920,
SAIAB
25922. Specimens in South African museum collections identified as
C. granulosus
and other unidentified species should be re-examined to confirm their identification as
C. uyato
.
South Africa
distribution
: Off the west coast from the Orange River (NC) and most likely off the EC and KZN.
Remarks
: In South African waters, both
C. granulosus
and
C. uyato
occur, but historically have been misidentified.
Compagno
et al
. (1991)
listed
C. uyato
in synonymy with
C. granulosus
, but there were in fact two species involved: a large species now known to be
C. granulosus
and a small species now referred to as
C. uyato
. In addition, a third species,
C. lesliei
, recently described from West Africa and the
Mozambique
Channel, is likely to eventually be found in South African waters. The species name
C. uyato
has been problematic since it appears to have been based on a species of
Squalus
from the Mediterranean Sea. However, only one species of
Centrophorus
occurs in the Mediterranean Sea and it has incorrectly been referred to as
C. granulosus
. A review of the genus is presently ongoing to clarify the status of this small species of
Centrophorus
(D.A. Ebert, W.T. White, unpubl. data).
Conservation status
: EN (2020).