Fig. 3 in Historical Biogeography of the Group (Anura, Leptodactylidae): Identification of Ancestral Areas and Events that Modeled their Distribution. Author Zhang, Ying-Chen Department of Life Science, National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuo Kuang Road, Taichung 402, Taiwan. Author Shih, Hsi-Te Department of Life Science, National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuo Kuang Road, Taichung 402, Taiwan. & Research Center for Global Change Biology, National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuo Kuang Road, Taichung 402, Taiwan. text Zoological Studies 2022 2022-11-16 61 71 1 29 http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826148 journal article 10.6620/ZS.2022.61-71 1810-522X PMC9810989 36644631 12827218 Paraleptuca splendida (Stimpson, 1858) ( Fig. 10 , Table 3 ) Material examined : zoea I (from ñ 13.5 mm, NCHUZOOL 16783, Cingluo, Penghu , coll. Y.-C. Zhang et al., 4 Aug. 2020 ). Size : cl. 0.30 ± 0.011 mm , rdl. 0.37 ± 0.015 mm , dsl. 0.04 ± 0.000 mm, rsl. 0.04 ± 0.004 mm . Carapace ( Fig. 10A ): Lateral spines lacking, dorsal spine curved and very reduced, rostral spine straight, dorsal spine as long as rostral spine and pointed termination. Eyes round and sessile. Antennule ( Fig. 10B ): Uniramous, endopod absent. Exopod smooth, unarticled, with 2 aesthetascs and 2 simple setae terminally. Antenna ( Fig. 10C ): Protopod basal region smooth, distal end acuminate, bearing 2 rows of spines. Exopod and endopod absent. Maxillule ( Fig. 10D ): Epipod seta absent; coxal endite with 4 plumodenticulate setae and 1 plumose seta; basial endite with 4 plumodenticulate setae and 1 plumose seta; endopod 2-articled, proximal article without setae, 4 sparsely plumose in distal article; exopod seta absent. Maxilla ( Fig. 10E ): Coxal endite bilobed with 3+3 plumose setae; basial endite bilobed with 5+4 plumose setae; endopod bilobed with 1+2 terminal sparsely plumose; scaphognathite with 4 densely plumose setae and a long acuminate posterior process with microtrichias. First maxilliped ( Fig. 10F ): Basis with 2+2+3+2 sparsely plumose setae; endopod 5-articled with 2, 2, 1, 2, 5 plumose setae; exopod 2-articled with 4 terminal long plumose setae. Second maxilliped ( Fig. 10 G): Basis with 1+1+1+1 sparsely plumose setae; endopod 3-articled with 0, 0, 5 plumose setae; exopod 2-articled with 4 terminal long plumose setae. Pleon ( Fig. 10H ): With 5 pleonites, second pleonite with a pair of relatively acute dorsolateral spines pointing anterodorsally; third pleonite with a pair of relatively obtuse dorsolateral spines pointing posterodorsally; fourth pleonite wider than other pleonites. Pleopods absent. Telson ( Fig. 10H ): Telson bifurcated, inner margin with 6 (3+3) serrate spines.