Three new species of the spider genus Meotipa Simon, 1895 from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China (Araneae: Theridiidae)
Author
Liang, Yun
60C737E6-1165-4DA0-AEA2-AE4794731F50
College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China.
lyliangyun@outlook.com
Author
Yin, Haiqiang
1CF43D1F-B786-4203-8FCC-767434A6737B
College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China. & Qiongtai Normal University, Haikou 571100, Hainan, China.
yinhaiqiang@hunnu.edu.cn
Author
Xu, Xiang
4CAB4D03-272D-4EDF-BD4B-52EE2A43C9F3
College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China.
xux@hunnu.edu.cn
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2024
2024-11-05
968
156
173
https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2725/12521
journal article
305459
10.5852/ejt.2024.968.2725
139c5fa9-ed62-4bfc-818f-771051c7f77a
2118-9773
14221641
089DE7B1-E940-4197-B192-266F786E92D7
Genus
Meotipa
Simon, 1895
Key to the Chinese species of
Meotipa
Simon, 1895
Male
1. Conductor with a deep groove .......................................................................................................... 2
– Conductor without a distinct groove ................................................................................................. 4
2. Conductor relative thin, with a sharp top .......................................................................................... 3
– Conductor large, with a widened top .........................................................
M. picturata
Simon, 1895
3. Embolus small and short, dentate-shaped ...............................................
M. pseudomultuma
sp. nov
– Embolus thin and long, filiform ...........................................................
M. zhengguoi
Lin & Li, 2021
4. Embolus mostly covered by conductor ............................................................................................. 5
– Embolus uncovered .......................................................................................................................... 9
5. Embolus extremely twisted ................................................................................
M. tortuosa
sp. nov.
– Embolus not twisted ......................................................................................................................... 6
6. Conductor relatively thin, end with hook ......................................................................................... 7
– Conductor large, widened at end ...................................................................................................... 8
7. Margin of conductor smooth .....................................
M. spiniventris
(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869)
– Margin of conductor unsmooth, serrated .................................................
M. luoqiae
Lin & Li, 2021
8. Embolus almost as long as conductor ...................................................
M. menglun
Lin & Li, 2021
– Embolus about ⅓ length of conductor .................................................
M. capacifaba
Li
et al.,
2020
9. Conductor large, with a widened end ............................................................................................. 10
– Conductor relative thin, maintaining a consistent width ..........
M. argyrodiformi
(Yaginuma, 1952)
10. Embolus large, triangular ........................................................
M. pulcherrima
(
Mello-Leitão, 1917
)
– Embolus thin, ivory-shaped ...................................................................
M. vesiculosa
Simon, 1895
Female
1. Atrium large ...................................................................................................................................... 2
– Atrium indistinct or absent ............................................................................................................... 9
2. Atrium divided into two parts by epigynal septum .......................................................................... 3
– Atrium not divided ............................................................................................................................ 4
3. Atrium horse hoof-shaped ..................................................................................
M. tortuosa
sp. nov.
– Atrium ring-shaped ..............................................................................
M. capacifaba
Li
et al.,
2020
4. Atrium with a projection ................................................................................................................... 5
– Atrium without a projection ....................................................
M. argyrodiformis
(Yaginuma, 1952)
5. Atrium with a rod-shaped projection ................................................................................................ 6
– Atrium with an irregular projection .................................................................................................. 7
6. Copulatory ducts connecting to spermathecae laterally ............................
M. picturata
Simon, 1895
– Copulatory ducts connecting to spermathecae ventrally .................................................................... ..................................................................
M. pseudopicturata
Deng, Agnarsson, Chen & Liu, 2022
7. Copulatory ducts swollen .......................................................
M. pulcherrima
(
Mello-Leitão, 1917
)
–
Copulatory ducts thin ........................................................................................................................ 8
8. Copulatory ducts long, surrounding spermathecae in a loop .............................
M. lingulata
sp. nov.
– Copulatory ducts short, not twisted .........................................................
M. vesiculosa
Simon, 1895
9. Copulatory ducts long, surrounding spermathecae in semi-loop ...........
M. pseudomultuma
sp. nov.
– Copulatory ducts short, not twisted ................................................................................................ 10
10. Spermathecae very round .........................................
M. spiniventris
(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869)
– Spermathecae oval, with a narrow posterior ............
M. striata
Deng, Agnarsson, Chen & Liu, 2022