Twenty-eight new species of the spider genus Merizocera Fage, 1912 (Araneae, Psilodercidae) from South and Southeast Asia
Author
Chang, Wan-Jin
Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China & Southeast Asia Biological Diversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yezin, Nay Pyi Taw 05282, Myanmar & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Author
Yao, Zhiyuan
Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1631-0949
Author
Li, Shuqiang
Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416
lisq@ioz.ac.cn
text
ZooKeys
2020
961
41
118
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.961.53058
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.961.53058
1313-2970-961-41
B5627BFE56A242B3B3A596BAE07724F4
C1D92F70C65F53668E36B8CF62DB4D8A
Merizocera uva Li
sp. nov.
Figures 44
, 52
Merizocera
sp. 158:
Li and Li 2018
(molecular data).
Type material.
Holotype
: female (IZCAS), Udakirinda Cave 1 (
6°50.24'N
,
81°3.85'E
, elevation 855 m), Koradogolla Village, Ella, Badulla District,
Uva
,
Sri Lanka
, 3 October 2014, S. Kosala leg.
Paratype
: 1 female (IZCAS), same data as holotype.
Etymology.
The specific name refers to the type locality; noun in apposition.
Diagnosis.
Females resemble those of
M. yala
sp. nov. by having twisted stalked spermathecae but can be distinguished by having two pairs of twisted stalked spermathecae, with one end ellipsoid and the other end bifurcately globose (Fig.
44A
) (vs. only globose distal ends (Fig.
49A
)).
Figure 44.
Merizocera uva
sp. nov., holotype female.
A
Endogyne, dorsal view
B
female epigastric area, ventral view
C
female habitus, dorsal view
D
female habitus, ventral view
E
female habitus, lateral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca.
Description.
Female
(holotype). Total length 1.86; carapace 0.79 long, 0.66 wide; abdomen 1.01 long, 0.84 wide. Carapace circular, brownish, with dark brown marks laterally and dark brown median stripe on anterior half (Fig.
44C
). Fovea shallow. Thoracic region distinctly elevated medially. Clypeus brownish, with dark brown marks medially. Labium dark brown. Sternum dark brown but brownish laterally. Abdomen ovoid, dark grey but dark brown posteriorly and ventrally (Fig.
44B
). Epigastric area (Fig.
44B
): dark brown ellipsoid patch, medially with a slit.
Male.
Unknown.
Distribution.
Known only from the type locality (Sri Lanka; Fig.
52
).