The Noctuinae (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) of Great Smoky Mountains National Park, U. S. A.
Author
Pogue, Michael G.
text
Zootaxa
2006
2006-05-26
1215
1
1
95
https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1215.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.1215.1.1
11755334
5064764
B89D6B58-561B-48A5-B7D7-51B5C30B93CC
3.
Anicla infecta
(Oschsenheimer)
, Green Cutworm
(
Fig. 4
, Map 3)
Identification:
Forewing length 16.0–17.0 mm. Forewing ground color is gray; reniform
spot is outlined in white and rufous and consists of multiple black dots; subterminal line is a series of faint black dots; terminal area is dark rufous. Hindwing is white with apices of veins, costa, and thin margin dark gray. This species is easily distinguished from other
Anicla
occurring in the Park. This species has a prominent forewing reniform spot that is outlined in white and rufous and the thin dark gray margin of the hindwing that extends onto the veins.
Flight period:
Collected from July to early November.
Collected localities:
North Carolina
:
Haywood Co.
,
Piney Mountain
,
Purchase Knob
house,
Purchase Knob NE
of house field,
Purchase Knob
cabin;
Swain Co.
,
Big Cove Road
site p;
Mt. Buckley
.
Tennessee
:
Blount Co.
,
Gregory Bald
;
Cocke Co.
,
Albright Grove
ATBI
Plot
,
Foothills Parkway East
,
Foothills Parkway
2.1 mi
W Hwy.
321;
Sevier Co.
,
Brushy Mountain
ATBI
Plot
,
Park Headquarters.
(
30 specimens
)
MAP 3.
Collecting localities of
Anicla infecta
.
Elevation range:
1480–6560 ft.
(
451–1999 m
)
General distribution:
In
Canada
from southern
Nova Scotia
and southern
Quebec
, and in the United States from Maine south to Florida, west to Illinois, southern Kansas, northern New Mexico, central Arizona, and southern California (
Lafontaine 2004
)
.
Larval hosts:
Mainly a grass feeder but also feeds on beets (
Beta
sp.
,
Chenopodiaceae
), clover (
Trifolium
sp.
,
Fabaceae
), plantain (
Plantago
sp.
,
Plantaginaceae
), purslane (
Portulaca
sp.
,
Portulacaceae
), and tobacco (
Nicotania
sp.,
Solanaceae
) (
Crumb 1956
).