The botanical legacy of Martinus Houttuyn (1720 - 1798) in Geneva
Author
Wijnands, Dirk Onno
Author
Heniger, Johannes
Author
Veldkamp, Jan Frederik
Author
Fumeaux, Nicolas
Author
Callmander, Martin W.
text
Candollea
2017
2017-05-12
72
1
155
198
journal article
20627
10.15553/c2017v721a11
ae864518-b1d7-49da-85dc-905b1a4e6809
2235-3658
5721887
73.
Ophioglossum zeilanicum
Houtt.,
Nat. Hist. II(14): Aanwyz. Plaat. [1], 43, tab. 94, fig. 1. 1783.
≡
Tectaria zeilanica
(Houtt.) Sledge
in Kew Bull. 27: 422. 1972
.
Lectotypus
(designated here by Callmander & Fumeaux):
CEYLON [
SRI LANKA
]:
Thunbe rg s.n.
(
G -P REL
[
G00818063
]!;
isolecto-
: UPS-THUNB n° 24418 image seen) (
Fig. 9
).
Notes
. –
HOLTTUM (1991: 75)
designated a
type
specimen at UPS: “
Type
: Thunberg s.n.,
Sri Lanka
(UPS, not seen)”.
The
finding of a specimen annotated by
Houttuyn
in his own herbarium in G-PREL (
Fig. 9
) supersedes this implicit lectotypification.
Houttuyn’s
plate was clearly drawn from the specimen in G-PREL.
On the latter sheet and in
Aanwyz. Plaat.,
the epithet is spelled as the more usual “zeylanicum”, but on p. 43 as
“
zeilanicum
”
, which is the spelling that most people saw and copied and that should be retained. It was identified as
Acrostichum quercifolium
Retz.
by H. Christ, a synonym according to
HOLTTUM (1991: 75)
.
Ophioglossum zeilanicum
is the first report by Houttuyn of a specimen from
Ceylon
in his own herebarium (see introduction p. 160).