Thrinchostoma Saussure, little known bee genus from China, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Halictidae)
Author
Zeqing Niu
Author
Feng Yuan
Author
Pia Oremek
Author
Feng Liu
Author
Chaodong Zhu
text
Zoological Systematics
2016
41
2
207
215
journal article
39063
10.11865/zs.201619
5f3e5610-2abc-453d-9e36-14d693ef2eb6
399740
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:36D293B8-D83C-4E82-A8FF-A1C71663E3B0
Thrinchostoma
(
T.
)
sladeni
Cockerell, 1913
New
record to
China
(
Figs 1–16
)
Thrinchostoma sladeni
Cockerell, 1913
: 35
, ♂ (non. ♀).
Type
locality:
India
, Assam, Khasia Hills.
Halictus wroughtoni
Bingham, 1897
(nec
Cameron
, 1897): 432, ♂, ♀, not examined.
Halictus
(
Rostratilapis
)
sladeni
Friese 1914
: 27
, ♂ (non. ♀).
Thrinchostoma sladeni
Cockerell
:
Sladen, 1915
: 213, ♂;
Blüthgen, 1926
: 377, ♂, ♀.
Thrinchostoma
(
T.
)
sladeni
Cockerell
:
Michener, 1978
: 524 (list);
Michener & Engel, 2010
: 133 (list), 131, ♀ (key), 133, ♂ (key);
Saini & Rathor, 2012
: 164 (list).
Diagnosis. All specimens collected from
China
bear the following characters: the male malar area nearly as long as the width of mandible base (
Fig. 3
), metafemur, metatibia strongly swollen, and metatrochanter ventrally with angular projection (
Fig. 6
), basal margin of S5 with two transverse rows of spines numbered in 3 respectively at both sides (
Fig. 5
); the female malar area about one-third as long as the width of mandible base (
Fig. 13
), second marginal crossvein angulated medially (
Fig. 14
), metasomal terga with short, simple, laterally-directed hairs on posterior marginal zones, T2 with broad orange apical margin (
Fig. 15
). All these characters diagnosed our specimens as
T
. (
T
.)
sladeni
Cockerell, 1913
.
Figures 11–16.
Thrinchostoma
(
T.
)
sladeni
Cockerell, 1913
, female. 11. Habitus, lateral view. 12. Head, frontal view. 13. Head, lateral view. 14. Fore wing, dorsal view, showing second submarginal crossvein angulated medially. 15. Metasoma, dorsal view, showing T1–2. 16. Hind tibia, showing the inner tibial spur. Scale bars =1 mm.
Materials examined.
China
, Yunnan, Xishuangbanna,
NWNR
: Naban (
100º40′E
,
22º09′N
), 1♀
1♂
,
12.V.2008
, 1♀,
729 m
,
6.IV.2009
, 2♀,
709 m
,
26.IV.2009
, 1♀,
732 m
,
26.V.2009
, coll. Lingzeng Meng; 2♀,
729 m
, 2♀,
732 m
,
23.V.2008
, 2♀,
729 m
,
6.VI.2008
, 1♀
1♂
,
709 m
,
15.VI.2008
, 1♀,
729 m
,
28.VI.2008
, 3♀,
732 m
,
18.VII.2008
, coll. A. Weigel; Mandian (
100º40′E
,
22º07′N
), 1♀,
753 m
,
6.VI.2008
, 1♀,
753 m
,
15.VI.2008
, 2♀,
28.VI.2008
, 2♀,
753m
,
8.VII.2008
, coll. A. Weigel; 2♀,
753 m
,
16.III.2009
, 2♀,
753 m
,
6.IV.2009
, 1♀,
746 m
,
16.IV.2009
, 2♀,
746 m
,
6.V.2009
, 4♀,
753 m
,
16.V.2009
, 4♀,
753 m
,
6.VI.2009
, 2♀,
2♂
,
26.VI.2009
, coll. Lingzeng Meng; Anma Xinzai (
100º39′E
,
22º12′N
), 4♀,
772 m
,
6.IV.2009
, 1♀,
772 m
,
26.V.2009
, coll. Lingzeng Meng; 1♀,
13.VI.2013
, coll. Pia Oremek; Danuoyou (
100º38′E
,
22º12′N
), 1♀,
770 m
,
26.V.2009
, coll. Lingzeng Meng; 1♀,
1.V.2013
, 1♀,
10.VII.2013
, coll. Pia Oremek; Jinhong Mekong Hill Garden (
100º47′E
,
22º01′N
), 1♀,
30.XII.2007
, coll. A. Weigel; Banggang Xinzai (
100º15′E
,
22º09′N
), 1♀,
12.V.2008
, coll. Lingzeng Meng; Manfei (
100º40′E
,
22º08′N
), 1♀,
14.V.2013
, 1♀,
29.VI.2013
, coll. Pia Oremek; Xiaomangmu (
100º28′E
,
22º00′N
),
1♂
,
29.V.1987
, (
Alpinia
sp.), coll. Tao Zhu; Juzidi (
100º37′E
,
22º13′N
), 1♀,
30.IV.2013
,
1♂
,
11.VI.2013
, 1♀,
25.VI.2013
, coll. Pia Oremek;
China
, Yunnan, Xishuangbanna, Mile Xian, Bubang (
103º14′E
,
24º07′N
),
1♂
,
700 m
,
16.IX.1993
, coll. Huanli Xu.
Distribution.
China
(Yunnan),
India
(Assam, Khasia Hills;
Cockerell, 1913
).
Figures 17–22.
Thrinchostoma
(
T.
)
yunnanense
Niu & Zhu
,
sp. nov.
, male. 17. Habitus, lateral view. 18. Head, frontal view. 19. Head, lateral view. 20. Metasoma, dorsal view, showing T1–2. 21. Metasoma, ventral view. 22. Hind leg, lateral view, showing the trochanter, femur and tibia. Scale bars =1 mm.
Floral association.
Alpinia
sp. (Zingberaceae).
Remark. This species was previously only recorded from
India
in literature. It is a newly recorded species for
China
.