Mollusks from late Mesozoic seep deposits, chiefly in California
Author
Kaim, Andrzej
Author
Jenkins, Robert G.
Author
Tanabe, Kazushige
Author
Kiel, Steffen
text
Zootaxa
2014
3861
5
401
440
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3861.5.1
0b368704-d9cc-4a82-8248-bc4c06dcf781
1175-5326
252462
E62DB6C3-0C5F-4898-99C4-1BEC70DD1734
Nucinella
sp.
(
Fig.
11
)
Description.
The largest complete specimen (
CAS
73135
) is
7.6 mm
in height and
6.8 mm
in length (we follow
La Perna,
2005
for the measurement orientation for nucinellids), of truncate nucinellid shape, and has a row of thick taxodont teeth below the pointed umbo.
Material and occurrence.
Five specimens from Eagle Creek (Late Barremian, Early Cretaceous).
Remarks.
Chemosymbiosis has recently been documented for
Nucinella
(
Oliver & Taylor
2012
)
. Nucinellids are rare at fossil seep deposit but have a long geologic history in these habitats, with occurrences in the Late Triassic of Oregon (
Peckmann
et al.
2011
), the Early Cretaceous of
Svalbard
(
Hammer
et al.
2011
), and the Late Cretaceous and early Oligocene of
Japan
(
Amano
et al.
2007
,
2013
;
Kiel
et al.
2008
a
).