New Species Of Water Mites From New Guinea (Acari: Hydrachnidia, Halacaridae)
Author
Smit, H.
text
Acarologia
2011
2011-09-23
51
3
321
345
http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20112017
journal article
10.1051/acarologia/20112017
2107-7207
5392556
Australiobates (Australiobates) reticulatus
Wiles, 1997
Material examined — 2/3/0, Bion River, Pass Valley,
3°51.267’ S
;
139°05.789’ E
, alt.
1955 m
a.s.l.,
11-iii-2010
; 0/1/0, Mulun stream, Pass Valley,
3°51.599’ S
;
139°05.876’ E
, alt.
1970 m
a.s.l.,
12-iii-2010
; 0/2/0, Bion River, upstream, Pass Valley,
3°51.513’ S
;
139°05.570’ E
, alt.
2007 m
a.s.l.,
15- iii-2010
; 0/1/0, Uwe River, Wamena,
4°06.521’ S
;
138°56.310’ E
, alt.
1668 m
a.s.l.,
24-iii-2010
.
Remarks —
Wiles (1997a)
named the species
A. reticulata
, but as the gender of the genus is masculine, the name should be
A. reticulatus
. The species has been reported previously from
Papua New Guinea
and
Papua province
("
Irian Jaya
"),
Indonesia
(
Wiles 1997a
).
Australiobates (Australiobates) setosus
n. sp.
(
Figure 11
)
Material examined —
Holotype
female,
Maraut River
,
Vogelkop
,
New
Guinea
,
3-xii-1996
, leg.
M. Argeloo.
Diagnosis — Ventral margin of
PIV
with 3-4 stiff, thin setae, besides the two stout setae.
Description — Female. Idiosoma 526 long dorsally and 421 wide, ventral length 583. Idiosoma without platelets or reticulation. Gnathosoma with a long anchoral process. Coxoglandularia 4 near suture line of third and fourth coxal plates. Posterior apodemes of fourth coxal plates long (
Figure 11a
). Genital field with three pairs of acetabula, these occupying most of the area of the genital field and lying in an arc. Lengths of PI-PV: 38, 90, 124, 134, 34.
PIV
slender, ventral margin of
PIV
with 3-4 stiff, thin setae, besides the two stout setae.
PII
and
PIII
with 3-4 short, stout setae near or on dorsal margin (
Figures 11b, 11c
). Lengths of I-leg-4-6: 227, 267, 143. I-leg-5 anteroventrally with two closely inserted, relatively blunt setae (
Figure 11d
). Lengths of IV-leg-4-6: 324, 318, 198. All legs with numerous short, fine setae, swimming setae absent. Male: Unknown.
Etymology — Named for the relatively many setae on
PIV
.
Remarks — The new species is somewhat close to
A. bruijni
Wiles, 1997
, but this species lacks the stiff setae of the ventral margin of
PIV
, and the genital field is more slender, with the posterior acetabulum not extending posteriorly of the gonopore.
Australiobates (Australiobates) sylvestris
n. sp.
(
Figure 12
)
Material examined —
Holotype
female, small forest stream near
UNCEN
(= Cenderawasih University), Abepura, Papua province, New
Guinea
,
Indonesia
,
2°34.794’ S
;
140°39.292’ E
, alt.
234 m
a.s.l.
,
31-iii-2010
.
Paratypes
:
one male
,
2 females
, same data as holotype
.
Diagnosis — I-leg-5 anteroventrally with two pointed setae;
PIV
ventrally with two blunt setae.
Description — Female: Idiosoma 575 (494 – 559) long and 445 (421 – 470) wide (measured dorsally). Idiosoma without platelets or reticulation. Gnathosoma with a long anchoral process (somewhat shifted in the illustrated
holotype
as a result of mounting). Coxoglandularia 4 near suture line of third and fourth coxal plates. Posterior apodemes of fourth coxal plates long (
Figure 12a
). Genital field 116 long, with three pairs of acetabula, these occupying most of the area of the genital field and lying in an arc. Lengths of PI-PV: 38, 76, 104, 100, 28;
PIV
ventrally with two well separated, blunt setae (
Figure 12b
). Lengths of I-leg-4-6: 160, 168, 110; I-leg-5 anteroventrally with two pointed setae (
Figure 12c
). Lengths of IV-leg-4-6: 251, 275, 160. Swimming setae absent.
Male: Idiosoma 380 long and 300 wide (measured dorsally). Idiosoma without platelets or reticulation. Idiosoma without platelets or reticulation. Gnathosoma with a long anchoral process. Coxoglandularia 4 near suture line of third and fourth coxal plates. Posterior apodemes of fourth coxal plates long. Genital field 70 long and 74 wide, with three pairs of acetabula, anteriorly with 3-4 small setae (
Figure 12d
). Lengths of PI-PV: 26, 48, 64, 66, 18; palp as in female. Lengths of I-leg-4-6: 104, 110, 80. Lengths of IV-leg-4-6: 170, 182, 108. Legs as in female.
FIGURE 11:
Australiobates setosus
n. sp.
, holotype female: a – ventral view; b – palp; c – palp; d – I-leg-5-6. Scale bar = 50 µm.
Etymology — Named for its occurrence in the forest.
Remarks — No other
Australiobates
species
from New
Guinea
has I-leg-5 with anteroventral acute setae and
PIV
with blunt setae. The only Australian species with the combination of these characters are
A. ombatus
Cook, 1986
(
PIV
more slender and
PV
has large downturned setae) and
A. rudagus
Cook, 1986
(
PIV
with heavy ventral setae).