Review of the degeerella species group of the genus Nemophora Hoffmannsegg 1798 (Lepidoptera: Adelidae) from China
Author
Sun, Hao
0000-0002-6483-7606
College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
Author
Wang, Shuxia
0000-0002-9316-6661
College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China & shxwang @ nankai. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9316 - 666
shxwang@nankai.edu.cn
Author
Li, Houhun
0000-0002-8953-3422
College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China & Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecology of Pamirs Plateau in Xinjiang, Kashi 844000, China; College of Life and Geographic Sciences, Kashi University, Kashi 844000, China lihouhun @ nankai. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8953 - 3422 Corresponding author
lihouhun@nankai.edu.cn
text
Zootaxa
2022
2022-12-12
5219
4
301
338
journal article
207006
10.11646/zootaxa.5219.4.1
cc8e9625-cb63-48d5-90df-967bcbead638
1175-5326
7433926
234D6F6E-9EA6-404F-B2A1-1B07F2EF418E
Nemophora ravidifera
Sun, Wang
et
Li
,
sp. nov.
(
Figs 19
,
42
)
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
05714F9E-54D9-475D-8BED-063AF4BA952E
Type material.
CHINA
,
Hebei
:
Holotype
♂
,
Mt. Wuling
,
800 m
,
30.VI.2012
, leg.
HH Li
&
SX Wang
, slide
No. SH
20109.
Diagnosis.
The new species is similar to
N. schrencki
(
Bremer, 1864
)
in the forewing pattern. It can be distinguished by the forewing with a round black spot near the base between Sc and the anterior margin of the cell; in the male genitalia by the tegumen without a median ridge, the valva fused for basal 2/7, and the transtilla with a spiniform median process. In
N. schrencki
, the forewing lacks a black spot; the tegumen has a distinct median ridge, the valva is separated basally, and the median process of the transtilla is digitate (
Kozlov 1997d: 287
, fig. 182-16, 186-6, 7).
Description.
Adult (
Fig. 19
). Male wingspan
18.5 mm
.
Head: Vertex pale yellow; frons golden yellow. Eye interocular index 0.63. Proboscis dark brown. Labial palpus 1.3 × vertical eye diameter; first and second palpomeres pale yellow, with black hairs; third palpomere dark brown. Antenna 3.6 × length of forewing; scape purplish bronzy except golden yellow on anterior margin; flagellum grayish brown except dark brown in basal 1/5.
Thorax: Mesonotum and tegula golden yellow. Forewing ground color yellow from base to inner fascia, brown with purplish bronzy luster from beyond outer fascia to apex; round black spot near base between Sc and anterior margin of cell; four grayish brown streaks edged with black scales: first streak from base to near middle along costal margin, with golden luster, second streak from basal 2/5 to 4/5 of cell along anterior margin, third streak from base to 4/5 of cell along posterior margin, fourth streak from near base to 1/3 of wing along 1A+2A, forked basally; with four black lines: first line from base to 2/5 of wing along R
1
, second line from basal 1/4 to 3/5 of cell, third line from near base to near 2/5 of wing along CuP, fourth line from base to beyond 2/5 along dorsum; fasciae slightly sinuate, inner and outer fasciae silvery gray, edged with black scales anteriorly, medial fascia pale yellow; pale orange yellow fascia from distal 1/4 of costal margin to beyond tornus, with short radiate gray stripes alternated with black scales, with dense black scales anteriorly; fringe brown. Hindwing brown except pale yellow between costal margin and Rs; fringe grayish brown. Foreleg with coxa and femur yellow, tibia yellow ventrally, purplish bronzy dorsally, tarsus yellow; midleg yellow except tibia purplish bronzy dorsally; hindleg yellow. Epiphysis dark brown, at distal 2/5 of tibia, reaching apex of tibia.
Abdomen: Dark brown.
Male genitalia (
Fig. 42
). Socius ovoid, length 1.6 × width. Tegumen without median ridge. Uncus triangular, semicircularly concave in middle anteriorly. Valva fused for basal 2/7, rounded at apex, straight on costal margin, obliquely straight on ventral margin; sacculus subtriangular, reaching basal 1/4 of ventral margin. Transtilla with a shallow anterior emargination medially, triangularly produced anterolaterally; median process spiniform, apically reaching posterior 3/7 of tegumen. Vinculum 3.2 × length of valva, broadly rounded anteriorly. Phallus almost straight, same length as vinculum, with spines from distal 1/3 to 1/7 and a belt of short spines from distal 1/6 to 1/10 (
Fig. 42a
). Juxta 0.66 × length of phallus; lateral arm of arrow head 0.17 × length of arrow head.
Female unknown.
Distribution.
China
(
Hebei
).
Etymology.
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin
ravidus
and
-fera
, referring to the short radiate distal stripes of the forewing.