Bathyal Mollusca from the cold-water coral biotope of Santa Maria di Leuca (Apulian margin, southern Italy)
Author
Negri, Mauro Pietro
Author
Corselli, Cesare
text
Zootaxa
2016
4186
1
1
97
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4186.1.1
5b97cddd-5284-4a6b-8693-898864fb4711
1175-5326
165288
029B675F-776C-4CD6-9992-FA05AEADFA7B
Cadulus subfusiformis
(
Sars M., 1865
)
Fig.
11
g
Siphonodentalium subfusiforme
Sars M., 1865
(p. 301).
Cadulus subfusiformis
M. Sars—Jeffreys 1883
[a] (p. 664).
Cadulus subfusiformis
(M. Sars)
—Pilsbry & Sharp 1898 (p. 163, pl. 24, figs. 29, 31, 32).
Gadila subfusiforme
(M. Sars)
—
Di Geronimo
et al.
2001
(pl. 1, fig. 14).
Cadulus subfusiforme
(
M. Sars, 1865
)
—
Petersen 2004
(p. 60, fig. 43).
Cadulus subfusiformis
(
Sars M., 1865
)
—
Repetto
et al.
2005
(p. 359, mid right fig.).
Diagnostic characters
. Weakly curved, thin shell; moderate middle expansion; subequal apertures. Larval shell: not available.
Remarks
.
Cadulus jeffreysi
(Monterosato, 1875)
differs in having a more inflated shell with apertures of different size.
Occurrence
. Cores BC21 (1 specimen), BC51 (1), BC52 (1). Maximum length:
1.5 mm
.
Distribution and habitat
.
Cadulus subfusiformis
is distributed from the NE Atlantic (Scandinavia, including
Norway
fjords) to the Bay of Biscay and the western Mediterranean; it is a predator species living on muddy and clayey bottoms in the
80–1300 m
depth range, regarded as characteristic of VP (bathyal mud) biocoenosis (Pilsbry & Sharp 1898;
Di Geronimo & Li Gioi 1980
;
Di Geronimo & Bellagamba 1985
;
Buhl-Mortensen & Høisaeter 1993
;
Petersen 2004
).
Fossil record.
Miocene of Belgium; Pliocene of northern Italy;
Pleistocene of
Denmark
(
Petersen 2004
;
Marquet 2006
;
Tabanelli 2008
); in the Mediterranean, it was sometimes reported as restricted to Wurm period (
Di Geronimo
& Li Gioi 1980
;
Di Geronimo
& Bellagamba 1985
).