<document id="D6155678A99B2F70F414113DDB48F86D" ID-DOI="10.25221/fee.494.2" ID-ISSN="2713-2196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10945746" ID-ZooBank="D4B2892A-74E6-41EE-99E7-C81B368611D4" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707168239938" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dubatolov, V. V. &amp; Zinchenko, V. K." docDate="2024" docId="E6688A131253FFFEFF5DFEFBF46AAD5B" docLanguage="en" docName="FarEastEntomol.494.14-20.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Far Eastern Entomologist 494" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.494.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50.2:FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50" docStyleName="FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Vespa crabro Linnaeus 1758" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="1A51F26B1250FFFDFFBEFFA5F641AF1F" masterDocTitle="New records of insects (Heteroptera, Coleoptera, Neuroptera, Hymenoptera, Diptera) from Kunashir Island" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="14" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1712599679272" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="24A51F420A37CFDB9026BAC3EDE3228D">New records of insects (Heteroptera, Coleoptera, Neuroptera, Hymenoptera, Diptera) from Kunashir Island</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E4D311483624AC89FDC02AC3D58133B8">2024</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="A9C140861253FFFEFF5DFEFBF446AE6C" ID-CoL="5B9T3" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[227,519,349,371]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crabro">
<emphasis id="5CB5E7171253FFFEFF5DFEFBF446AE6C" bold="true" box="[227,519,349,371]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="5CB5E7171253FFFEFF5DFEFBF727AE6C" bold="true" box="[227,358,349,371]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Vespa crabro</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1758
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<materialsCitation id="DEA931581253FFFEFEB7FE2CF772AEA5" collectingDate="2022-10-01" collectingDateMax="2022-10-22" collectingDateMin="2022-10-01" country="Russia" location="Kunashir Island" municipality="Andreevskii" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-male="6" specimenCount-worker="11">
MATERIAL. 
<emphasis id="5CB5E7171253FFFEFE26FE2CF79DAE80" bold="true" box="[408,476,393,415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">
<collectingCountry id="16D67B951253FFFEFE26FE2CF79DAE80" box="[408,476,393,415]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Russia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="6B1E6DDE1253FFFEFE4EFE2CF4D3AE80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E6688A131253FFFEFF5DFEFBF46AAD5B:6B1E6DDE1253FFFEFE4EFE2CF4D3AE80" box="[496,658,393,415]" country="Russia" municipality="Andreevskii" name="Kunashir Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Kunashir Island</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="8E1AA17F1253FFFEFD1DFE2CF559AE80" box="[675,792,393,415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Andreevskii</collectingMunicipality>
kordon, 
<date id="1A7F1DC51253FFFEFCC3FE2CF5BEAE81" box="[893,1023,393,414]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" value="2022-10-01" valueMax="2022-10-22" valueMin="2022-10-01">
<collectingDate id="0A3BE42D1253FFFEFCC3FE2CF5BEAE81" box="[893,1023,393,414]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" value="2022-10-01" valueMax="2022-10-22" valueMin="2022-10-01">1-22.X 2022</collectingDate>
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, 
<specimenCount id="78C7F08C1253FFFEFBAEFE2CF27CAE81" box="[1040,1085,393,415]" count="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="78C7F08C1253FFFEFBF1FE2CF772AEA5" count="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" type="worker">11 workers</specimenCount>
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.
</paragraph>
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DISTRIBUTION. Originally transpalearctic species, but introduced into North America: 
<collectingCountry id="16D67B951253FFFEFF5DFE7EF76CAEEE" box="[227,301,475,497]" name="Canada" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Canada</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="16D67B951253FFFEFE85FE79F72AAEEE" box="[315,363,476,497]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">USA</collectingCountry>
(Carpernter, Kojima, 1997) and recently extended to 
<collectingCountry id="16D67B951253FFFEFC2EFE7EF5B9AEEE" box="[912,1016,475,497]" name="Guatemala" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
(European hornet, 2023). In the Pacific Islands it was known formerly from Sakhalin and 
<collectingCountry id="16D67B951253FFFEFC69FE5DF250AD12" box="[983,1041,504,525]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
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<collectionCode id="08D0A3C01253FFFEFEB7FDB6F71BAD37" box="[265,346,531,552]" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">NOTES</collectionCode>
. The species was collected mainly by bait traps together with similar and more rare 
<taxonomicName id="A9C140861253FFFEFEB0FD8AF466AD5B" authority="Smith, 1868" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1868" box="[270,551,558,580]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simillima">
<emphasis id="5CB5E7171253FFFEFEB0FD8AF7E9AD5C" box="[270,424,558,580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="17">Vespa simillima</emphasis>
Smith, 1868
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.
</paragraph>
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