Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Morocco: new records, descriptions of five new species, re-descriptions of two species, and key for identification
Author
Tixier, Marie-Stephane
Author
Allam, Latifa
Author
Douin, Martial
Author
Kreiter, Serge
text
Zootaxa
2016
4067
5
501
551
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4067.5.1
708a1466-d0fd-4f49-bf02-765fc34c051e
1175-5326
270636
902CB084-17BB-4952-B738-E6E4E989771B
Neoseiulus umbraticus
(Chant, 1956)
Typhlodromus umbraticus
Chant, 1956: 26
.
Typhlodromus
(
Typhlodromus
)
umbraticus
.—Beglyarov, 1958: 107.
Amblyseius umbraticus
.—Athias-Henriot, 1959: 138.
Typhlodromus
(
Amblyseius
)
umbraticus
.—Chant, 1959: 75.
Amblyseius
(
Typhlodromopsis
)
umbraticus
.—Muma, 1961: 287.
Amblyseius
(
Amblyseius
)
umbraticus
.—Wainstein & Vartapetov, 1973: 103.
Amblyseius
(
Neoseiulus
)
umbraticus
.—Karg, 1991: 23.
This is the first report of this species from Morrocco. Very few studies exist on its biology. Kazak
et al
. (2002) showed its ability to develop feeding on
T
.
urticae
. Sengonca & Dresher (2001) studied the ability of this species to develop feeding on
Thrips
tabaci
(Lindeman)
and concluded that this food alters its biological parameters in comparison to
T
.
urticae
.
Specimens examined: 2001, Meknes
on unknown plant (
1 female
);
2003, Gorges of Zegzel
on
Echium
sp. (
Boraginaceae
) (
2 females
),
Mentha pulegium
(Limiaceae)
(
6 females
), S
partel Cape
on
Dittrichia viscosa
(Asteraceae)
(
7 females
,
3 males
).
Previous records:
Armenia
,
Azerbaijan
,
Byelorussia
, Caucasus region,
Denmark
,
England
,
France
,
Georgia
,
Germany
,
Hungary
,
Iran
,
Italy
,
Jamaica
,
Latvia
,
Mexico
,
Moldova
,
Montenegro
,
Norway
,
Poland
,
Russia
,
Slovakia
,
Spain
,
Switzerland
,
Turkey
,
Ukraine
,
USA
.
Redescription of the adult female (n=2)
As
the initial drawings of the original description are excellent, new drawings are not presented in this paper.
Dorsum
. Dorsal shield lightly reticulated 330 long and 200 wide, with five solenostomes (
gd1
,
gd2
,
gd6
,
gd8
and
gd9
), 17 pairs of dorsal setae and two pairs of sub-lateral setae:
j1
18;
j3
32, 35;
j
4
17, 20;
j5
15;
j6
17;
J2
22;
J5
5, 7;
z2
23;
Z1
25;
z4
32, 35;
z5
15;
Z4
53;
Z5
63;
s4
50
;
S2
45
, 47;
S
4
25
, 30;
S
5
25
, 27;
r
3
27, 30;
R1
23. All setae smooth. Peritreme extending between
j1
and
j3
.
Venter
. All shields very lightly reticulated. Sternal shield with three pairs of setae and two pairs of lyrifissures; one pair of sternal setae on small metasternal plate; posterior margin straight. Distances between
ST1
–
ST3
63;
ST2
–
ST2
62, 65;
ST5–ST5
65. Two pairs of metapodal plates 25 long, 5 wide for the largest and 15, 17 long, 3 wide for the smallest. Ventri-anal shield with three pairs of pre-anal setae,
JV1
,
JV2
, and
ZV2
and no pre-anal pores. Membrane surrounding ventri-anal shield with four pairs of setae
ZV1
,
ZV3
,
JV4
and
JV5
, ventri-anal shield 100 long; 92, 97 wide at anterior corners, and 65 wide at level of anus.
JV5
43, 47 long.
Legs
. Legs IV with two macrosetae on genu,
GeIV
30, on basitarsus
STIV
40, 42. Chaetotactic formula of genu II: eight setae, 2 2/0, 2/1 1.
Chelicera
. Fixed digit 30 long with three teeth and movable digit 25 long with two teeth.
Spermatheca
. Cup-shaped and pocular (
Denmark
et al
., 1999), with a cervix 14, 16 long and 10 wide, atrium well differentiated.