On some commensal anomuran and brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda) off Visakhapatnam, Northwestern Bay of Bengal
Author
Silambarasan, Krishnan
Fishery Survey of India, Beach Road, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
Author
Kar, Annada Bhusan
Fishery Survey of India, Beach Road, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
Author
Prasad, Gummadi Venkata Ankineedu
Fishery Survey of India, Beach Road, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
Author
Pattnayak, Sujit Kumar
Fishery Survey of India, Beach Road, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
Author
Das, Pratyush
Fishery Survey of India, Beach Road, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
Author
Reddy, Dwarampudi Bhami
Fishery Survey of India, Beach Road, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
Author
Ramalingam, Lakshmana Perumal
Fishery Survey of India, New Fishing Jetty, Sasson Dock, Colaba, Mumbai, India
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-08-10
5325
4
541
555
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5325.4.5
journal article
272427
10.11646/zootaxa.5325.4.5
59cc84b2-3357-4ac5-a61d-0d7d5d032977
1175-5326
8243713
086F3349-9C7C-4AAD-986F-FF0CE69CDF1E
Pisidia gordoni
(
Johnson, 1970
)
(
Fig. 3E
)
Restricted synonymy:
Porcellana (Pisidia) gordoni
Johnson, 1970: 29–31
, fig. 3.
Pisidia gordoni
.—
Haig, 1973: 283
.—
Haig, 1978: 707
.—
Haig, 1981: 277
.—
Tirmizi
et al.
, 1989: 34
, fig. 21.—
Morgan, 1990:
32.—
Yang & Sun, 1990: 4
, figs. 5, 6.—
Haig, 1992: 318
, fig.14.—
Komai, 2000: 366
.—
Siddiqui & Kazmi, 2003: 88
.—
Patel
et al
. 2022: 37
.
Material examined.
FSI/
CRUST
: 235,
1 male
(CL
5.2 mm
, CW
4.6 mm
),
18°14.0’N
,
84°10.1’E
,
42–43 m
, on desmosponges, coll.
K. Silambarasan
,
15 December 2020
.
Distribution.
Delagoa Bay,
Mozambique
,
Madagascar
, Red Sea, Gulf of Aden and Gulf of
Iran
,
Hong Kong
,
Singapore
, Java,
Sri Lanka
and tropical
Australia
(
Haig 1981
);
India
(
Patel
et al.
2022
); recorded here for the first time reported from Bay of Bengal.
Commensalism.
This species is usually observed in lower intertidal areas, exclusively inhabiting the cavity of Desmospongiae. In the present study,
P. gordoni
was collected from the Desmospongiae on the northeast coast of
India
at a depth of
42–
43 m
. Similarly,
Haig (1966c)
also reported the species from around
50 m
depth.
Hiller
et al.
(2010)
collected
P. gordoni
from under stones of the lower intertidal zone of St George Island, Goa. Similarly,
Beleem
et al.
(2017)
also reported
P. hendersoni
from cavities of yellow sponges from intertidal zone of Gulf of Kutch,
Gujarat
.
Remarks.
This species is endemic to the Indian Ocean, and closely resembles
Polyonyx splendidus
(
Sankoli, 1963
)
, which also occurs in the cavities of sponges.
Polyonyx splendidus
differs from
P. hendersoni
by the meral lobe of the chelipeds, carpus and chelipeds being covered with plumose setae (
Hiller
et al.
2010
).