Mandibular Morphology Of The Mid-Miocene Seal Devinophoca Claytoni (Carnivora, Phocidae, Devinophocinae)
Author
Rahmat, S. J.
Author
Koretsky, I. A.
text
Vestnik Zoologii
2018
2018-12-01
52
6
509
520
http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2018-0052
journal article
10.2478/vzoo-2018-0052
2073-2333
6455017
Devinophoca claytoni
Koretsky & Holec, 2002
(
figs 1–3
; tables 1–2)
R e f e r r e d m a t e r i a l: SNMZ 25510, Incomplete left mandible missing ramus and most teeth.
Range: Badenian, early middle Miocene (16.3–12.8 Ma;
Wagreich et al., 2014
);
Central Paratethys, Vienna Basin of Western
Slovakia
.
A m e n d e d d i a g n o s i s: Body of mandible low in height (
12 mm
) and retromandibular (length ~
19 mm
) region flat (similar to
D. emryi
), with long, wide and round alveoli; mental process not present as opposed to
D. emryi
, but located between p1 and p2; symphyseal part pronounced, symphysis reaches anterior alveolus of p2 (similar to
D. emryi
); p3–m1 tooth row oriented parallel to mandibular axis (similar to
D. emryi
); p4 alveoli wider and longer than those of m1 (similar to
D. emryi
); m1 single rooted (as opposed to
D. emryi
, with fused double-rooted m1); p2 and canine oriented obliquely to mandibular axis (as opposed to
D. emryi
); one lower incisor (as in
D. emryi
); diastemata absent (similar to
D. emryi
).