Systematic revision of endemic southern African genera of Bolboceratinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Bolboceratidae)
Author
Gussmann S. M.
Author
Scholtz, C. H.
text
Journal of Natural History
2000
2000-12-31
34
1045
1123
journal article
10.1080/00222930050020122
1464-5262
4747979
Meridiobolbus natalensis
spec. nov.
(®gures 9a±e, 15e, f,
16g
±i, 18b, 20)
Description
Body length
.
Holotype
10.6 mm
.
Colour
. Dark brown.
Head
.
Outer margin of mandible
rounded (®gure 15e).
Labrum
(®gure 15e) declivous anteriad and posteriad from obsolete transverse carina; anterior margin distinctly sinuate.
Clypeus
(®gures 15e, 18b) with strongly elevated anterior transverse carina, straight in dorsal view; with well-de®ned, short diagonal, posteriorly steeply inclined carina, the latter connecting the antero-lateral marginal angle and the respective endpoint of the transverse anterior carina; with distinct lateral carina from endpoint of anterior carina extending to above antennal insertion, there forming a distinct angular elevation, from which extending posteriorly in a slightly curved line past eye-canthus on frons to about middle of the eye.
Frons
(®gures 15e, 18b) with strongly elevated, feebly trituberculate transverse carina, positioned in line with postero-lateral angle of eye-canthi.
Pronotum
(®gure 18b). With four very feebly tuberculate swellings in anterior third; area anterior to protuberances strongly declivous and feebly concave; with feebly indented midline, not reaching anterior declivous part or posterior pronotal margin; with ®ne punctures in posterior half, interspersed by some large punctures, especially along midline; ®ne punctation increasingly replaced by large, partly con- ¯uent punctures anteriorly and towards sides; protuberances with ®ne punctures only.
Scutellum
(®gure 15f). Basal width about 1.25Ölength; with some large, shallow punctures in the middle, and scattered small punctures.
Elytron
(®gure 15f). Striae moderately impressed, their punctures small and separated by two to four puncture diameters; intervals with double punctation (approximately three ®ne and 10 minute punctures between two striae).
Legs
.
Protibia
six-dentate.
Metafemur
with punctation and setation of ventral side as in
Bolboceratex
, ®gure 24e.
Metatibia
in lateral view only feebly broadening towards apex; with subapical carina distinctly bilobed; with toothlike projections arranged in two rows above subapical carina.
Male genitalia
. Aedeagus as in ®gure
16g
±i.
Distribution
(®gure 19). The species is known only from the
type
locality in north-eastern
Kwazulu-Natal
,
South Africa
.
Type material examined
.
HOLOTYPE
: l`Mkuzi [
27.39S
32.14E
], Zululand, Dec., 1945, Light-Trap, DDT No. 492’`near indubium’ [handwriting Andreae, curator ex
SAMC
]/`m’ [incorrect]/`SAM ’ [black print on white label] (
SAMC
).
Comments
. Although no other specimens are known besides the
type
, there is no doubt that
Meridiobolbus natalensis
is a new species. The aedeagus is distinct but the apical projections of the parameres in dorsal view link it to
Meridiobolbus
. The four pronotal protrusions also place the species with the latter genus rather than with
Namibiobolbus
. In the absence of any additional material it can only be assumed that external sexual dimorphism exists with
Meridiobolbus natalensis
to the same degree as with the congeneric species.