Typification and nomenclature of the ferns described in N. L. Burman’s Flora Indica
Author
Mazumdar, Jaideep
Department of Biological Sciences, Burdwan Town School, Burdwan 713101, India
jaideepmazumdar10@gmail.com
Author
Callmander, Martin W.
Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève, C. P. 71, 1292 Chambésy, Genève, Switzerland
Author
Fumeaux, Nicolas
Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève, C. P. 71, 1292 Chambésy, Genève, Switzerland
text
Candollea
2019
2019-05-29
74
1
93
109
journal article
3454
10.15553/c2019v741a10
edb2e6d0-9ff6-46c9-beaa-0b323a0412a9
2235-3658
5684532
Polypodium ovatum
Burm. f.
, Fl. Ind.: 233. 1768.
Lectotypus
(designated by
STEENIS, 1934: 288
):
INDONESIA
.
Java
:
s.d.,
Anon
. s.n.
(
G-PREL
[
G00348837
]!).
=
Plectranthus scutellarioides
(L.) R. Br.
, Prodr.: 506. 1810
. ≡
Ocimum scutellarioides
L.
, Sp. Pl. ed. 2: 834. 1763.
(Lamiaceae)
Notes. –
In the protologue,
BURMAN (1768: 233)
simply referred to an illustration (
PETIVER, 1712: 38
, tab. 14, fig. 2) as (unnamed) variety
β
. He did not mention any collector, merely “
Habitat in
Java
” as locality. But his comment about the variety
β
(“[...]
cum javanica sit ovata
[...]”), a comparison between Petiver’s plate and an actual Javan specimen, may be regarded as implicit specimen citation.
Fig. 4. –
Lectotype of
Polypodium adianthoides
Burm. f.
in G-PREL.
Asingle specimen of original material is extant in G-PREL [G00348837]: it bears a reference to Petiver’s illustration and the name of the new species, both from N.L. Burman’s hand, as well as a few notes by John Briquet (1870 – 1931), former curator of the Delessert Herbarium (“
Java
/ non filix / non Petiver
” in front of the reference to Petiver’s illustration).
MERRILL (1921: 337)
treated
Polypodium ovatum
as of doubtful status. This name refers indeed to a commonly cultivated form of
Plectranthus scutellarioides
(
Lamiaceae
)
, as correctly identified by
STEENIS (1934: 288)
, who also designated the above specimen (seen as photograph!) as “actual
type
”. This implicit lectotypification is accepted here.