Sponge-dwelling snapping shrimps of Curaçao, with descriptions of three new species *
Author
Hultgren, Kristin M.
hultgrenk@si.edu
Author
Macdonald Iii, Kenneth S.
Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Conservation Ecology, New Mexico State University. E-mail: tripp @ nmsu. edu
Author
Duffy, J. Emmett
School of Marine Science and Virginia Institute of Marine Science, The College of William and Mary. E-mail: jeduffy @ vims. edu
text
Zootaxa
2010
2010-02-26
2372
1
221
262
https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2372.1.20
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.2372.1.20
1175-5326
5306751
Synalpheus goodei
Coutière, 1909
(Pl. 3D)
Material examined.
Curaçao
: 1 ov. female (
VIMS 08
CU5101), Westpunt, from the canals of
Xestospongia proxima,
CL
4.3 mm
.
Panama
: 1 ov. female (
VIMS08
CU9201–2)
,
Isla San Cristobal
(
09° 18’ 02.04” N
,
82° 16’ 28.74” W
), from the canals of
Calyx podatypa
de Laubenfels
.
Color
. Body drab and colorless, with pinkish-brown embryos.
Hosts and ecology
. The single individual of
Synalpheus goodei
collected in
Curaçao
was found in the sponge
Xestospongia proxima
.
S. goodei
occurs in the related sponges
Xestospongia wiedenmayeri
and
Calyx podatypa
in
Belize
(Macdonald
et al
. 2006;
Rios & Duffy 2007
) and
Panama
(this study).
Distribution
. Florida (
Coutière 1909
); Gulf of Mexico (
Coutière 1909
;
Dardeau 1984
);
Cuba
(
Martínez Iglesias & García Raso 1999
);
Dominica
,
Tobago
(
Chace 1972
);
Belize
(Macdonald
et al
. 2006;
Rios & Duffy 2007
),
Curaçao
(this study;
Westinga & Hoetjes, 1981
), Caribbean
Panama
(this study).
Remarks
. The specimen found here was similar in morphology to described species of
S. goodei
elsewhere, but was exceedingly rare despite frequent sampling of the host sponge it was found in (
Xestospongia proxima
,
15 individual sponges from four different locations).
Westinga and Hoetjes (1981)
recorded
S. goodei
from the canals of
Spheciospongia vesparium
(which was never collected in our study, despite intensive searching), suggesting that this species may have been more common in
Curaçao
in the recent past.