A review of the types of some Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae, Otostigminae) of the Andes mountain range
Author
Chagas-Jr, Amazonas
Laboratório de Sistemática e Taxonomia de Artrópodes Terrestres, Departamento de Biologia e Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso. Avenida Fernando Correa da Costa, 2367, Boa Esperança, CEP- 78060 - 900, Cuiabá, MT, Brasil.
Author
Souza, Emerson Marques
0000-0002-4365-1669
Laboratório de Sistemática e Taxonomia de Artrópodes Terrestres, Departamento de Biologia e Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso. Avenida Fernando Correa da Costa, 2367, Boa Esperança, CEP- 78060 - 900, Cuiabá, MT, Brasil.
emersonesem@gmail.com
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-10-29
5529
3
436
460
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.2
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.2
1175-5326
14022691
FB3782DE-B583-45AC-BA3C-9418E2C50C0B
Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) muticus
Karsch, 1888
Type material examined:
Syntypes
ZMB 435 (3169),
3 specimens
,
Peru
.
Additional material examined:
ZMH
(Mus. Paris),
2 specimens
,
Amancaes
,
Lima
Peru
,
15-vii-1903
; ZMB,
2 specimens
,
Peru
,
1.xii.1913
,
F. Beunaer
.
Redescription of
syntypes
.
Length:
50 mm
from anterior margin of cephalic plate to posterior margin of tergite 21. Antennae with 17 articles; first two basal glabrous. Cephalic plate smooth, without sutures and depression. Coxosternal tooth-plates wider than long, with 4+4 teeth, and with a long bristle; coxosternite with a short paired sutures at base of tooth-plates. Trochanteroprefemoral process large, with the margin with two short tubercles and with the tip pointed. Tergites smooth; tergites 4(5)–20 with complete paramedian sutures; tergites 9–21 margined. Sternites 6–18(19) with paramedian sutures [almost complete, from the anterior to ¾ of the sternite]; sternites with shallow median longitudinal depression in the center. Sternite 21 without sutures, but with a shallow rounded depression, and with posterior margin slightly concave. Coxopleuron without spines. Pore-field covers almost entire coxopleuron, only the posterior end poreless. Posterior part of coxopleuron truncate. Posterior part of coxopleuron without protuberance. Leg 1 with a prefemoral and femoral spur; legs 1(2)–6 with two tarsal spurs; legs 7–19 with one tarsal spur, and 20 and 21 without. In
one specimen
, leg 20 has one tarsal spur, but in other leg 20 without. Prefemur of ultimate legs without spines; ultimate legs long and slender.
Remarks.
The
syntypes
are labeled as “
Scolopendra
Otostigmus mutica
”. The two additional specimens examined at the ZMB were labeled as
O. amazonae
syn. nov.
Otostigmus muticus
is one of the most widespread species in the Andes and other regions of South America and exhibits considerable morphological variation. Nevertheless, features of the tergites, sternites, and walking legs are common to
O. amazonae
syn. nov.
,
O. calcanus
syn. nov.
,
O
.
volcanus
syn. nov.
, and
O. leior
, with slight variations in some of them (see
Table 2
).