Review of the Paratydeidae (Acari: Prostigmata), with description of three new species
Author
Khaustov, Alexander A.
text
Zootaxa
2017
4303
2
151
212
journal article
32528
10.11646/zootaxa.4303.2.1
03292dc5-d6b1-499b-b737-89fa84ac5de8
1175-5326
840717
3FAFE179-A7AF-4755-8AB7-B1FC4CD9F8A3
Tanytydeus kethleyi
sp. nov.
(
Figs. 52–55
)
Description
. FEMALE (
Figs. 52–55
). Idiosoma very long and narrow. Length of idiosoma 345 (340–380), width 92 (90–115).
Gnathosoma
(
Figs. 53
). Palptarsus with three eupathidia (
ul’
eupathidion-like). Subcapitular setae
n
slightly longer than
m
and both longer than subequal
or
1-2.
Idiosomal dorsum
(
Fig. 52
A). Hysterosoma with transverse furrows between setal rows
d-e
,
e-f
and
h-ps
, respectively. All idiosomal setae smooth. Dorsal idiosomal setae
ve
,
sce
and
c
2 pointed, other dorsal setae needle-like. Cupules
im
situated anterolaterally to setae
e
, cupules
ip
situated laterally to setae
f
1 and anteromedially to setae
f
2.
Idiosomal venter
(
Fig. 52
B). Setae 1
d
, 2
b
, 3
a
, 3
b
, 3
c
, 4
b
,
ps
2,
ad
2 with slightly rounded tips, other ventral setae pointed. Genital area with three pairs of aggenital setae and two pairs of genital setae. Two pairs of genital acetabulae. Cupules
ia
situated anterolaterally to setae 3
a
near lateral margin of the body; cupules
ih
situated anterolaterally to setae
ps
3. Lengths of idiosomal setae:
ve
8 (7–8),
sci
27 (25–28),
sce
9 (8–9),
c
1 10 (9–10),
c
2 16 (14–16),
d
9 (9–10),
e
10 (9–10),
f
1 10 (10–11),
f
2 15 (15–17),
h
1 15 (14–15),
h
2 16 (16–17),
ps
1 15 (14–15),
ps
2 13 (13–14),
ps
3 18 (17–18),
ad
1 10 (9–10),
ad
2 13 (12–13),
ad
3 11 (10– 11), 1
a
12 (10–12), 1
b
11 (9–11), 1
c
7 (6–7), 1
d
6 (6–7), 2
a
13 (13–14), 2
b
11 (11), 2
c
7 (7), 3
a
13 (13), 3
b
9 (9), 3
c
11 (10–11), 4
a
7 (7), 4
b
8 (7–9),
ag
1 9 (9),
ag
2 8 (6–8),
ag
3 11 (9–11),
g
1-2 5 (4–6).
Legs
(
Figs. 54
,
55
). Lengths of legs: leg I 110 (110), leg
II 63
(62–65), leg
III 68
(65–69), leg
IV 74
(74–77). Leg I (
Fig. 54
A). Leg setation: Tr 0, Fe 3/5 (
d
,
l’
,
l”
,
v’
,
v”
,
d
1,
l’
1,
bv”
), Ge 7(1) (
d
,
l’
,
l”
,
v’
,
v”
,
l’
1,
l”
1,
σ
), Ti 8(1) (
d
,
l’ξ
,
l”ξ
,
v’
,
v”
,
k
,
l’
1,
l”
1,
φ
), Ta 14(2) (
p’ξ
,
p”ξ
,
tc’ξ
,
tc”ξ
,
ft’ξ
,
ft”ξ
,
a’
,
a”
,
u’
,
u”
,
s
,
pl”
,
pv’
,
pv”
,
ω
1,
ω
2). Sensory pits on tarsus I oval;
ω
1 oblique aligned between setae
ft”
and
tc’
,
ω
2 situated posterolaterally to
ft’
. Empodium short, about two times shorter than tarsal claws. Setae
k
,
d
of tibia,
d
,
l”
,
l”
1 of genu,
d
,
l”
,
d
1,
l’
1 of femur blunt-ended. Leg II (
Fig. 54
B). Leg setation: Tr 1 (
v’
), Fe 2 (
d
,
bv”
), Ge 3(1) (
d
,
l’
,
l”
,
σ
), Ti 4(1) (
d
,
l’
,
v’
,
v”
,
φ
), Ta 7(1) (
p’
,
p”
,
tc
’,
tc”
,
u’
,
u”
,
ε
,
ω
). All leg setae blunt-ended. Empodium about two times shorter than tarsal claws. Leg III (
Fig. 55
A). Leg setation: Tr 1 (
v’
), Fe 3 (
d
,
v’
,
ev’
), Ge 2 (
l’
,
v’
), Ti 3(1) (
d
,
v’
,
v”
,
φ
), Ta 6 (
tc
’,
tc”
,
p’
,
p”
,
u’
,
u”
). Claws and empodium of same shape as on tarsus II. Seta
p’
weakly barbed; setae
ev’
and (
u
) pointed, other leg setae blunt-ended. Leg IV (
Fig. 55
B). Leg setation: Tr 0, Fe 1/2 (
d
,
v’
,
ev’
), Ge 2 (
d
,
v’
), Ti 3 (
d
,
v’
,
v”
), Ta 5 (
p’
,
p”
,
tc
,
u’
,
u”
). Setae (
u
) pointed, other leg setae blunt-ended; seta
p’
weakly barbed.
FIGURE 47
.
Tanytydeus cubanus
sp. nov.
, larva: A—leg I in dorsal view, B—leg II in dorsal view, C—leg III in dorsal view.
DEUTONYMPH. Length of idiosoma 310–330, width 86–100. Similar to female, but differs by genital area with two pairs of genital and aggenital setae and absence of seta 4
b
of coxal fields IV. Lengths of idiosomal setae:
ve
7,
sci
25–26,
sce
9,
c
1 9,
c
2 15,
d
9,
e
8–9,
f
1 10–11
,
f
2 15–16
,
h
1 14–15
,
h
2 17,
ps
1 14–15
,
ps
2 12–13
,
ps
3 16–18
,
ad
1 9–10
,
ad
2 10–13
,
ad
3 8–11
, 1
a
10–11, 1
b
9, 1
c
5–7, 1
d
5–6, 2
a
12–13, 2
b
11, 2
c
6–7, 3
a
13, 3
b
9–11, 3
c
10–11, 4
a
7,
ag
1-2 7–8,
g
1-2 5–6.
Legs
. Lengths of legs: leg I 105–110, leg
II 60
–64, leg
III 65
–70, leg
IV 72
–74. Leg I as in female except absence of seta
l’
1 of basifemur I and seta
l”
of tibia is not eupathidion-like. Legs II–IV as in female.
MALE, LARVA, PROTONYMPH, TRITONYMPH unknown.
Type
material
.
Female
holotype
, slide #83-59b,
USA
,
Iowa
,
Whiteside Co.
,
Morrison-Rockwood St
,
Pk
, 12 ml
N Morrison
,
8.V.1983
, clay soil 13-24” depth, col.
J.B. Kethley
;
paratypes
:
23 females
, 7 deutonymphs same data.
Type
deposition
. All
type
material deposited in the
Field Museum of Natural History
,
Chicago
,
USA
.
Etymology
. The new species is named after the well-known American acarologist Dr John Kethley for his great contribution to study of prostigmatic mites.
Differential diagnosis
. The female of a new species is very similar to
T. aegypticus
(
Soliman, 1974
)
by sharing the same idiosomal and leg setation; study of additional specimens from wider geographic regions may prove they are conspecific. The female of the new species differs from
T. aegypticus
by having distinctly shorter idiosomal setae:
sci
25–28,
sce
8–9,
c
2 14–16
, 2
a
13–14, 2
b
11, 3
a
13, 3
b
9 (vs. distinctly longer:
sci
46,
sce
17,
c
2 26, 2
a
26
, 2
b
24, 3
a
33, 3
b
19 in
T. aegypticus
) and by blunt-ended setae on most leg segments (vs. most leg setae pointed in
T
.
aegypticus
).