An annotated checklist of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) of Israel with description of two new species
Author
Bidzilya, Oleksiy
Author
Karsholt, Ole
Author
Kravchenko, Vasiliy
Author
Šumpich, Jan
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-09-30
4677
1
1
68
journal article
25340
10.11646/zootaxa.4677.1.1
96befb78-0a83-49f3-aa2c-50621311f7c7
1175-5326
3468862
11BCCBB0-1FB1-4890-A07C-15C1477EAFD2
Sophronia sagittans
Meyrick, 1923
Sophronia sagittans
Meyrick, 1923
—Exot. Microlep. 3 (1–2): 33.
Sophronia karmeliella
Amsel, 1933
—Zoogeograph. 2 (1): 126 (nomen nudum).
Records.
Amsel, 1933: 126
;
Amsel, 1935c: 264
, 265;
Bodenheimer 1937: 102
;
Clarke 1969: 376
, pl. 188, fig. 3.
Material examined.
2 ♂
,
3 ♀
,
Karmel
,
Haifa
,
7.v.1930
(
Amsel
) (
SMNK
)
;
1 ♀
,
Kefar Shemuel
,
15.iv.1968
;
1 ♂
,
1 ♀
,
Latraca
, 25,
27.iv.1968
(
TAU
)
;
3 ♂
,
10 ♀
,
East
bank of
Kenneret lake
,
Mevo
Hama
,
18.iv.2018
(gen. slide 117/
18♀
, 118/
18♂
,
O. Bidzilya
) (
Bidzilya
&
Kravchenko
) (
TAU
,
ZMKU
)
.
Remarks.
Sophronia sagittans
was described from three specimens (male and female
syntypes
) collected by P. A. Buxton in
Haifa
in May. Our material agrees in all details with the photograph of the “Type” of
S. sagittans
in
Clarke (1969: 376)
who wrote that both male and female lack abdomen.
Amsel (1933)
listed the species as
Sophronia karmeliella
, without giving a description, and later (1935: 297) he stated that it belonged to
S. sagittans
.
Here we provide the first description of the genitalia of both sexes.
Male genitalia
(
Fig. 6
). Uncus sub-rectangular, longer than broad, weakly rounded posteriorly; gnathos long, stout, sickle-shaped; tegumen elongated, anteromedial emargination extending to 1/3 its length; valva slender, strongly broadened distally, apex rounded, extending to half length of uncus; sacculus absent; juxta lobes projecting to 2/3 length of valva, dorsal surface densely covered with microspines in distal portion; saccus short, rectangular; phallus as long as tegumen and uncus, gradually broadened to mid length then narrowed distally, apex weakly broadened with three short rounded humps.
FIGS 1–4.
Pseudosophronia exustellus
Z. 1. Adult,
Israel
,
♀
(gen. slide 129/18, O. Bidzilya). 2. Adult,
Israel
,
♀
(
holotype
of
S. parahumerella
). 3. Male genitalia (gen. slide 128/18, O. Bidzilya). 4. Female genitalia (gen. slide 129/18, O. Bidzilya).
Female genitalia
(
Fig. 7
). Papillae anales sub-ovate; ovipositor long; apophyses posteriores very long and narrow, extending far beyond the bottom of corpus bursae; segment VIII three times as long as broad, evenly sclerotized, antrum subrectangular, half length of segment VIII, proximal 2/3 laterally sclerotized, with distinct transition to ductus bursae; ductus bursae narrow, gradually broadened towards rounded corpus bursae; signum narrow, straight, pointed, slightly less than half length of ductus bursae, basal plate prolonged.
Distribution.
Israel
.
FIGS 5–7.
Sophronia sagittans
Meyr.
5. Adult,
♀
. 6. Male genitalia (gen. slide 118/18, O. Bidzilya). 7. Female genitalia (gen. slide 117/19, O. Bidzilya).
Remarks.
Sophronia sagittans
(
Fig. 5
) superficially resembles
S. sicariellus
(Zeller, 1839)
but the white pattern in
S. sagittans
arises nearly from base rather than from middle of costal margin in
S. sicariellus
. The slender valva in combination with the spindle-shaped phallus distinguish
S. sagittans
from its congeners (valva of
S. sicariellus
is thicker, phallus of
S. chilonella
(Treitschke, 1833)
is not narrowed on basal portion). The female genitalia are defined by the long and narrow signum and long, laterally sclerotized antrum.