Revision of the brachycistidine genus Colocistis Krombein, 1942 (Hymenoptera, Tiphiidae)
Author
Kimsey, Lynn S.
Bohart Museum of Entomology, Department of Entomology, University of California, Davis, 95616 USA
lskimsey@ucdavis.edu
Author
Wasbauer, Marius S.
Bohart Museum of Entomology, Department of Entomology, University of California, Davis, 95616 USA
text
Journal of Hymenoptera Research
2013
2013-08-01
33
1
24
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.33.5078
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.33.5078
1314-2607-33-1
88E03F8FD9B947F1B6E90456D47B1E37
5F20FFE2E95AAC21FFD1FFA0D8160112
574825
Colocistis brevis (Cresson)
Figures 1
, 33
, 41
, 49
Brachycistis brevis
Fox, 1899:285. Holotype male; USA: California (ANSP).
Diagnosis.
This is one of three species in
Colocistis
, with two submarginal cells, including
Colocistis eremi
and
Colocistis chemsaki
, and one of two (
Colocistis eremi
) with the costal vein not extending beyond the stigma. It can be distinguished from
Colocistis eremi
by the hypostomal carina not elevated anteriorly (strongly elevated in
Colocistis eremi
) and the aedeagus in lateral view slightly decurved (not decurved in
Colocistis eremi
).
Description.
Male.
Body length
. 5-11 mm.
Head
(
Fig. 1
). Compound eyes enlarged, extending laterally far beyond temples, inner margins somewhat emarginate; ocelli enlarged, diameter of lateral ocellus at least 0.7
x
OOL; vertex with impressed line between lateral ocelli absent or reduced to a row of punctures; postvertex not visible behind ocelli in frontal view; lateral ocelli separated from vertex by 0.5 or less one ocellar diameter in frontal view; clypeus raised medially and visible above mandibles in lateral view, apex not bounded laterally by strong teeth; gular carina gradually elevated anteriorly.; LID 0.8
x
UID; flagellomere I length 2.3-2.5
x
breadth; flagellomere II length 2.5
x
breadth; flagellomere IX length 5.5-6.0
x
breadth; occipital carina strong, complete ventrally, with strong carina extending from foramen magnum to hypostomal carina medially; mandible narrowest submedially.
Mesosoma
. Pronotal punctures deep, contiguous; forefemur without stout spines; foretibia without spines except apically; basitarsus with three spines on outer surface; tibial spur as long as basitarsus; hindcoxal longitudinal dorsal carina basally angulate; mesopleural punctures contiguous; scutellum not strongly elevated above level of propodeum; scutal and scutellar punctures 1-4 puncture diameters apart; postscutellum densely punctate; propodeum dorsal surface densely irregularly rugose, with irregular longitudinal submedial and sublateral carinae, posterior surface transversely, densely ridged, with large, dense punctures laterally; lateral surface impunctate ventrally becoming densely punctate dorsally; forewing with two submarginal cells, costa not extending along wing margin beyond stigma.
Metasoma
. Tergum I without transverse carina; sternum II without raised area anteriorly.
Genitalia
(
Figs 42
,
50
). Gonostylus evenly curved to tip, aedeagus slightly decurved in lateral view.
Color
. Head and body concolorous castaneous; vestiture brown.
Female unknown.
Distribution
(
Fig. 33
). USA:
Arizona
: Maricopa, Pima, Yuma counties;
California
: Imperial, Inyo, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego counties;
Nevada
: Lincoln, Nye counties;
Texas
: El Paso County; Mexico:
Baja California
,
Baja California Sur
,
Sonora
; 990 males were examined including the type (BME, EMEC, KSBS, LACM).