On the identity of Trochosa hispanica (Araneae, Lycosidae), with notes on the synonymy of West Palaearctic “ Trochosa ” species
Author
Marusik, Yuri M.
Institute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan 685000, Russia. & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa & Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, FI- 20014 University of Turku, Finland
Author
Nadolny, Anton A.
0000-0001-5555-1721
A. O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas of RAS, Nakhimov Avenue 2, Sevastopol 299011. nadolnyanton @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5555 - 1721
nadolnyanton@mail.ru
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-10-05
4859
1
56
80
journal article
8255
10.11646/zootaxa.4859.1.2
4763889e-2887-4a8f-b3da-7849c139bb28
1175-5326
4412755
1B22D287-9CC7-418C-BEF4-3C89594902F8
Arctosa annulipes
(L.
Koch, 1875
)
comb. n.
Fig. 17
A–D
Trochosa annulipes
L.
Koch, 1875: 77
, pl. 7, fig. 4 (
♀
);
World Spider Catalog 2020
.
Tarentula annulipes
:
Strand 1908: 319
.
Arctosa annulipes
:
Caporiacco 1941: 44
;
Denis 1966: 128
, fig. 45 (
♀
).
Trochosomma annulipes
:
Roewer 1955b: 304
;
Roewer 1960a: 852
, fig. 473a–b (
♀
).
Comments
. This species was described based on a female from
Cairo
(
Egypt
). Its length is reported as
7 mm
(
3.5 mm
carapace and
3.5 mm
abdomen). The habitus figures in L.
Koch (1875)
and
Roewer (1960a)
show a uniformly colored carapace lacking the pair of parallel stripes within the median light band, which is present in all
Trochosa
species occurring in Europe. The figures of the epigyne provided by
Roewer (1960a)
and
Denis (1966)
are very different.
Denis (1966)
mentioned that Roewer’s figures are too schematic and poorly reflect the actual shape of certain structures. We faced the same problems studying the
types
of Roewer’s species described from
Iran
, the figures of the epigyne provided by Roewer are rather different from studied
types
(for instance,
Figs 12
C–C’, E–E’, F–F’). Judging from the carapace pattern and figures of the epigyne given by
Denis (1966)
, this species belongs to
Arctosa
; therefore, we transfer this species from
Trochosa
to
Arctosa
.
Trochosa annulipes
L.
Koch, 1875
is the
type
species of
Trochosomma
Roewer, 1960
syn. n.
which is currently considered a synonym of
Trochosa
(
World Spider Catalog 2020
) but should be considered a synonym of
Arctosa
C.L.
Koch, 1847
.