A new genus of Neothrombiidae (Acari: Trombidioidea) from Yemen
Author
Saboori, Alireza
Author
Ueckermann, Edward A.
Author
Harten, Antonius Van
text
Zootaxa
2008
1925
23
30
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.184797
56a8e6a1-6a5b-4a0d-95be-85eb01ae9eef
1175-5326
184797
Solistrus
gen. nov.
Diagnosis of larva:
Neothrombiidae
with two pair of eyes and scutum striated with convex posterior border. PL posterolateral to sensillary setae. Scutellum striated with more than 10 barbed setae. All dorsal and ventral setae on platelets with a cuticular line at base of setae. Femoral setal formula 6-5-4 and tibia of leg I with 6 barbed setae. One seta on coxa II, two solenidia on Ge I and one solenidion Ge I & II each. Claws 2-2-3. Palptibial claw divided. Palpal supracoxal setae absent. Palpfemur without seta. Gnathosoma with a pair of adoral setae and a pair of subcapitular setae.
Deutonymph and adult: not known.
Type
species:
Solistrus mitrae
sp. nov.
Etymology.
The genus name consists of "sol" referring to the unique scoop-like solenidion on tarsus II and the Greek word "Listron" which describe the shape of the solenidion, namely, "a leveling or smoothing tool".
Remarks.
This genus is obviously a member of
Neothrombiidae
by the combination of the following characters: femur I with 6 setae, tibia I with 6 setae, the absence of microseta on genu II, the absence of setae on the palpgenu and scutum without lateral flaps.
Solistrus
is unique in having claws 2-2-3 and five setae on Fe II. All neothrombiid larvae hitherto described have two lateral claws and a middle empodium on each tarsus and four setae on Fe II.
Solistrus
is similar to
Nanotrombium
Zhang, 1994
and
Thaitrombidium
Fain,
1998
in having one seta on coxa II. It differs from
Nanotrombium
in the number of solenidia on Ge I-III (2-1-1 vs.
10-2-2
), scutum and scutellum striated (not striated in
Nanotrombium
), palp-tibial claw bifurcate (entire in
Nanotrombium
) and the number of normal setae on Ti I (6 vs. 7) and from
Thaitrombidium
in the number of setae on scutellum (> 10 vs. 6), PL setae situated on scutum (off scutum in
Thaitrombidium
), tarsi and claws III unmodified (modified in
Thaitrombidium
), number of solenidion on Ti II (2 vs. 1) and anterior eyes larger than posterior ones (anterior eyes smaller than posterior ones that in
Thaitrombidium
).