Annotated zoogeography of non-marine Tardigrada. Part IV: Africa
Author
Kaczmarek, Łukasz
text
Zootaxa
2017
2017-06-28
4284
1
1
74
journal article
31842
10.11646/zootaxa.4284.1.1
ac866645-a8b9-45a8-8c7d-d3aff74ede70
1175-5326
1010400
1CD17B31-E3D0-4BFB-8B69-144D97949038
53.
Hypsibius convergens
(
Urbanowicz, 1925
)
sensu lato
[T]
Hypsibius
(
H.
)
conveRgens
(
Urbanowicz), 1925
(
Rodriguez-Roda 1947
)
Hypsibius conveRgens
(
Iharos 1969a
)
Hypsibius conveRgens
Urbanowicz, 1925
(
Pilato
&
Pennisi 1976
)
Hypsibius conveRgens
Urb. (
Iharos 1978
)
Hypsibius
(
H.
)
conveRgens
(Urbanowicz, 1928)
(
Haspeslagh 1982
)
Terra typica
: Ukraine (Europe)
Algeria:
•
36°38′N
,
05°45′E
;
1,200 m
asl
:
Jijel Province
, M’Sid-Ech-Cheta (
Texenna Pass
).
Binda
&
Pilato
(1987)
Cameroon:
•
04°13′N
,
09°10′E
;
4,000 m
asl:
Southwest Region
, Mount
Cameroon
National Park, Mount
Cameroon
, near fumaroles (80°C), moss on soil.
Iharos (1969a)
•
04°11′N
,
09°12′E
;
1,900–1,950 m
asl:
Southwest Region
, Mount
Cameroon
National Park, Mount
Cameroon
, primeval forest, above bothy
No
. 1, moss on trees and lava.
Iharos (1969a)
•
04°10′N
,
09°13′E
;
1,300–1,500 m
asl:
Southwest Region
, Mount
Cameroon
National Park, Mount
Cameroon
, rainforest, moss on tree.
Iharos (1969a)
Equatorial Guinea:
•
03°37′N
,
08°48′E
;
1,800–2,000 m
asl
:
Fernando Póo
[
Bioko Island
],
Bioko
Norte
Province
, near refuge at
Pico Basilé
,
on
Rubiaceae
leaf with liverworts attached.
Rodriguez-Roda (1947)
Kenya:
•
00°10′S
,
37°18′E
;
4,270 m
asl:
Nyeri County
, Mount
Kenya
National Park, Mount
Kenya
, Teleki Tarn, small effluent and shallow pond, silt, sediments and sandy gravel.
Haspeslagh (1982)
Libya:
•
32°49′N
,
21°51′E
;
600 m
asl
:
Jabal al Akhdar
District,
Cyrene
, moss.
Pilato
&
Pennisi (1976)
Republic of South Africa:
•
28°07′S
,
27°59′E
;
1,000 m
asl:
Undefined locality,
Pretoria Province
[
Gauteng Province
] Dragon Mountains, near waterfall, moss on soil.
Kaczmarek & Michalczyk (2004b)
•
28°13′S
,
31°57′E
;
350 m
asl
:
KwaZulu-Natal Province
,
Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Game Park
, lichen on tree (
Acacia
).
Meyer & Hinton (2009)
Tunisia:
•
36°14′N
,
08°46′E
;
1,100 m
asl
:
Kef Governorate
,
6 km
NE of El Kef
,
Djebel Eddir Mts.
, surroundings of
Ferme Shitta
, moss and lichen on rock.
Iharos (1978)
Record numbers.
Algeria
: 1,
Cameroon
: 3,
Equatorial Guinea
: 1,
Kenya
: 1,
Libya
: 1,
Republic of
South
Africa
: 2,
Tunisia
: 1;
total: 10.
Remarks.
Hypsibius convergens
sensu lato
is a species complex (Kaczmarek & Michalczyk 2009) with an apparent global distribution (
McInnes 1994
). The taxa within this complex require careful examination, and can only be determined via subtle morphometric details of the claws and other characters (e.g.
Miller
et al.
2005
, Kaczmarek & Michalczyk 2009). The nominal species of the group is either Palaearctic or Holarctic, so (particularly early) African records require re-examination.