A revision of the New Zealand species of the genus Sagola Sharp (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae: Faronitae) Author Park, J. - S. Louisiana State Arthropod Museum, Department of Entomology, LSB 404 Louisiana State University Agric Author Carlton, C. E. Louisiana State Arthropod Museum, Department of Entomology, LSB 404 Louisiana State University Agric text The Coleopterists Bulletin 2014 mo 13 2014-12-01 68 1 156 journal article 3079 10.1649/072.068.0mo4.1 62322993-ca80-4b6c-ac95-861cbb236abd 1938-4394 4907735 Genus Sagola Sharp, 1874 Sagola Sharp, 1874: 506 . Broun 1880: 134; Reitter 1882: 199 ; Brendel 1888: 302 ; Schaufuss 1888: 64 ; Raffray 1890: 84 , 1893: 2 , 1904: 492 ; Casey 1894: 434 ; Hudson 1923: 365 , 1934: 183 ; Jeannel 1961: 47 , 1967: 442; Newton 1985: 195 ; Newton and Chandler 1989: 18; Kuschel 1990: 48 ; Klimaszewski et al. 1996: 147 ; Chandler 2001: 50 ; Newton and Thayer 2005a; Nomura and Leschen 2006: 241. Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters used to distinguish Sagola species. Table 1. Subregion codens for New Zealand sensu Crosby et al . (1998) .
North Island South Island Outer Island Groups
Subregion Code Subregion Code Subregion Code
Auckland AK Buller BR Auckland Islands AU
Bay of Plenty BP Central Otago CO Chatham Islands CH
Coromandel CL Dunedin DN The Snares Islands SN
Gisborne GB Fiordland FD Three Kings Islands TH
Hawke’ s Bay HB Kaikoura KA
Northland ND Marlborough MB
Rangitikei RI Mid Canterbury MC
Taranaki TK Mackenzie MK
Taupo TO North Canterbury NC
Wairarapa WA Nelson NN
Wanganui WI Otago Lakes OL
Wellington WN South Canterbury SC
Waikato WO Malborough Sounds SD
Stewart Island SI
Southland SL
Westland WD
Type Species. Sagola misella Sharp (designated by Oke 1928: 5). Diagnosis. The members of the genus Sagola can be distinguished from other genera of Pselaphinae by the following combination of characters: habitus elongate parallel, dorsoventrally slightly flattened; antenna gradually clavate, not abruptly clubbed; dorsum of head with anterior or posterior frontal fovea or both; prosternum with median procoxal fovea and lateral procoxal fovea ( Fig. 59p ); mesoventrite with promesocoxal fovea ( Fig. 59q ); metaventrite with lateral metasternal fovea ( Fig. 59q ); abdominal ventrites IV–VI with basolateral fovea ( Fig. 59r ); abdominal tergite VI slightly larger than V and smaller than VII ( Fig. 59r ). Comments. Males of many species possess secondary sexual characters such as an enlarged triangular head ( Figs. 69 , 70z ), enlarged hind tarsal claw ( Fig. 56k ), and/or semicircular depression on the fore femur ( Fig. 4u : arrow). Males of other species lack obvious characters that distinguish them from females. Most keys provided here are based on male characters, so recognizing the sex of specimens is important to evaluate secondary sexual characters used in the keys. Male abdominal ventrite IX is usually fragile and partially concealed by ventrite VIII, rendering it simple and reduced in appearance ( Fig. 2 ; male). Females possess a more robust, triangular abdominal ventrite IX bearing a pair of long setae ( Fig. 2 ; female) that are usually visible in ventral view. Antennal shape is usually unique within speciesgroups and individual species. However, apparent variations may result from viewing at inconsistent orientations among specimens. Characterizing antennomeres is difficult, but still useful in comparing types or specimens in series.