New records for Albania based on taxa from the Prespa National Park
Author
Shuka, Lulezim
Author
Tan, Kit
text
Biodiversity Data Journal
2013
1
1014
1014
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.1.e1014
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.1.e1014
1314-2828--1014
Centaurea soskae Hayek ex Kosanin, 1926
Asteraceae
Centaurea soskae
Hayek ex
Kosanin
in Glasnik Srpska Kraljevska Akademija 119 (54):27 (1926). Fig. 5
Centaurea soskae
Type:― [F.Y.R. MACEDONIA] supra pagum Trpezica (=Trpejca) ad lacum Ochrida, solo calcareo, Soska (holotype BEOU).
Materials
Type status:
Other material
. Occurrence: recordNumber: s. n; recordedBy:
Palikuqi
; Location: country:
Albania
; verbatimLocality: Dry Mt, above the villages of Korita and Shengjergji, rocky cliffs; verbatimElevation:
1200 m
; Event: eventDate:
9 July 1959
; Record Level: institutionCode:
TIR!
Type status:
Other material
. Occurrence: recordNumber: s. n; recordedBy:
Vangjeli & Tartari
; Location: country:
Albania
; verbatimLocality: Guri i Shengjergjit (Rock of Shengjergji); verbatimElevation:
900 m
; Event: eventDate:
22 June 1971
; Record Level: institutionCode:
TIR!
Type status:
Other material
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
Dieterich & Shuka
; Location: country:
Albania
; verbatimLocality: western slopes of Dry Mt; verbatimElevation:
928-1060 m
; verbatimLatitude:
40°46'N
; verbatimLongitude:
20°49'E
; Event: eventDate:
13 July 2011
; Record Level: basisOfRecord: observation
Type status:
Other material
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
Shuka
; Location: country:
Albania
; verbatimLocality:
Gollomboci
Peninsula, Lake Megali Prespa; verbatimElevation:
855 m
; verbatimLatitude:
40°51'N
; verbatimLongitude:
20°57'E
; Event: eventDate:
13 July 2011
; Record Level: basisOfRecord: observation
Type status:
Other material
. Occurrence: recordNumber: 5520; recordedBy:
Shuka
; Location: country:
Albania
; verbatimLocality: Lake Mikri Prespa; verbatimElevation:
930 m
; verbatimLatitude:
40°40'N
; verbatimLongitude:
20°59''E
; Event: eventDate:
14 July 2011
; Record Level: institutionCode:
TIR!
Ecology
Phenology
Flowering and fruiting June to July.
Habitat
These localities are at lower altitudes (850-1200 m) and influenced by the Mediterranean and sub-Mediterranean climate, and the moderating effects of the Devolli and Drini Rivers. The occurrence on the rocky calcareous cliff faces of lakes Megali and Mikri Prespa extends the distribution range eastwards towards the lakes.
Allium flavum subsp. flavum
,
Campanula versicolor
,
Fumana procumbens
,
Iris germanica
,
Nepeta spruneri
,
Ptilostemon afer
,
Salvia officinalis
,
Satureja montana
,
Sempervivum ciliosum
, as well as the woody species
Buxus sempervirens
,
Fraxinus ornus
,
Pistacia terebinthus
and
Prunus webbii
were also noted on the cliff faces. Based on habitat and ecology, we believe that
Centaurea soskae
occurs and should be looked for in the Greek part of the Prespa lakes. ― Confirmed for Albania and new for the Prespa National Park.
Distribution
Previously known only from the type locality near lake Ohrid. However, it has been reported from the western slopes of Dry Mt above Shengjergji village in Albania (
Vangjeli et al. 1995
:84).
Taxon discussion
In 2011, Meyer described
Centaurea decora
(
Meyer 2011
:167) as a new species of
Centaurea
from the rocky slopes above the villages of Shengjergji and Korita (Type:― Pogradec,
Suedabfall
des Mali i
Thate
, 800-1000 m, 5 July 1959, F.K. Meyer 3486 (holotype JE, digital specimen image!). We collected plants from the same slopes on 13 July 2011 and compared them with living plants of
Centaurea soskae
from the locus classicus in F.Y.R. Macedonia, and concluded
Centaurea decora
is identical to
Centaurea soskae
.
Meyer (2011)
did not mention
Centaurea soskae
in his publication and probably had not seen any material of the latter to realize the two taxa are conspecific.