Annotated catalogue of the types of Triphoridae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Natural History Museum of the United Kingdom, London
Author
Albano, Paolo G.
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-1024
Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A- 1090 Vienna, Austria
pgalbano@gmail.com
Author
Bakker, Piet A. J.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4683-2083
Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands
Author
Sabelli, Bruno
Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, via Selmi 3, 40126 Bologna, Italy
text
Zoosystematics and Evolution
2019
2019-04-22
95
1
161
308
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.32803
1860-0743-1-161
0F66F482B7AB4A5CA61168EC01012D41
643B8504FF9AFFF3FF97FF9FFFF1FF82
2654003
Triphora eupunctata G.B. Sowerby III, 1907
Figure 92
Triphora eupunctata
G.B.
Sowerby
III 1907
: 301, pl. 25, fig. 7.
Type
locality.
New Caledonia.
Type
material.
Lectotype
:
NHMUK
1907.8.28.46, here designated.
Paralectotype
:
NHMUK
1907.8.28.47:
1 specimen
,
New Caledonia
.
A third specimen
NHMUK
1907.8.28.48 may not belong to this species; see Remarks
.
Original description.
Testa sinistrorsa, elongata, convexiuscula, ad apicem acuminata, pallide rufo-fusca, nitens, fusco seriatim punctate; anfractus 16-17, planati, vix convexi, cingulis 3 eximie gemmiferis, cingula tertia gemmis fusco interpunctatis ornati, sutura canaliculata creno-lirata discreti; ultimus brevis, infra obtuse angulatus, ad basin liris 2 angustis crenulatis munitus; rostrum breve, crassum, obliquum; apertura oblique subquadrata. Long. 10, diam.
2.5 mm
.
Hab.-
New Caledonia (Bouge).
Shell light reddish brown, shining, closely and beautifully beaded in three rows on each whorl, spotted with brown between the beads of the lower rows; the whorls are separated by a channelled suture, in which may be observed a crenulated ridge; the last whorl has two narrow crenulated keels at the base.
Translation of the Latin text.
Elongated and rather convex sinistral shell with acuminate apex, shining, light reddish brown spotted with brown; 16-17 strongly convex whorls with three strong beaded rows, with the third row spotted with brown between the beads, channelled suture with a crenulated ridge; last whorl obtusely angulated and with two narrow crenulated keels at the base; siphonal canal short, large, deviate; subquadrate, oblique peristome. Length 10, diameter
2.5 mm
.
Locality: New Caledonia (Bouge)
Diagnosis.
Lectotype
height
7.6 mm
. Shell slightly cyrtoconoid with flat whorls. Teleoconch of 12 whorls with three spiral cords with tubercles at the intersection with orthocline axial ribs. The second cord starts on the fifth whorl as a fine thread and is fully developed on the last three whorls only. A fourth smooth suprasutural cord is visible as well as very fine spiral and faint axial threads in interspaces. An additional spiral cord runs on the peristome between the second and the third. Siphonal canal short. The base has one additional weakly granulated spiral cord and an obsolete one running on the siphonal canal. Protoconch missing in the
type
series. Background colour yellowish to light brown; the third spiral cord bears a characteristic colouration of white tubercles and brown interspaces.
Remarks.
The lot
NHMUK
1907.8.28.46-48 contains three specimens: the
lectotype
(1907.8.28.46) and the
paralectotype
(1907.8.28.47), here designated, and a third specimen (1907.8.28.48) very similar in overall shape and sculpture, but with a thin brown line on the third spiral cord rather than white tubercles with brown interspaces. It is unclear if this difference has relevance to discriminate between species, but because Sowerby clearly specified the presence of brown spots between the tubercles rather than a continuous line, we have selected a
lectotype
fitting the original description to stabilize the nomenclature.
Figure 92.
Triphora eupunctata
G.B. Sowerby III, 1907, New Caledonia.
A-E, H, I
Lectotype
NHMUK
1907.8.28.46: front (
A
,
B
), side (
C, D
), back (
E
), aperture (
H
), peristome (
I
).
F
Original figures.
G
Original labels.
J-N
NHMUK
1907.8.28.48 (probably not
T. eupunctata
): front (
J, K
), side (
L, M
), back (
N
).
O
Paralectotype
,
NHMUK
1907.8.28.47: front. Scale bars:
A-E, J-O
:
1 mm
;
H, I
:
0.5 mm
.