The medicinal plants of Myanmar
Author
DeFilipps, Robert A.
Deceased
Author
Krupnick, Gary A.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-4826
Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC- 166, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA
krupnick@si.edu
text
PhytoKeys
2018
2018-06-28
102
1
341
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380
1314-2003-102-1
AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67
1306325
Pterospermum acerifolium (L.) Willd.
Names.
Myanmar
:
magwinapa
,
sinna
,
taung-petwun
,
taw-kalamet
.
English
:
kanack champa
(adopted Hindi name).
Range.
India to Java. Widely distributed in Myanmar.
Uses.
Bark
,
Leaf
: Used in skin diseases (smallpox).
Leaf
: Used as a styptic.
Flower
: Used as a tonic.
Notes.
In India the plant is considered antiseptic, depurative, and tonic; also employed for eruptions, fever, inflammation, leprosy, menorrhagia, puerperium, smallpox, sores, and tumors (
Jain and DeFilipps 1991
).
In South China a tincture of the root of another species in the genus,
Pterospermum heterophllum
, is drunk to treat rheumatism and ostealgia; on the Malay Peninsula, the bark of
P. javanicum
is used in a poultice for abdominal complaints; in the Philippines the bark and flowers of
P. diversifolium
are charred and mixed with the glands of another species to cause suppuration for smallpox (
Perry 1980
).
References.
Nordal (1963)
,
Perry (1980)
.