The " Martian " flora: new collections of vascular plants, lichens, fungi, algae, and cyanobacteria from the Mars Desert Research Station, Utah
Author
Sokoloff, Paul C.
Author
Freebury, Colin E.
Author
Hamilton, Paul B.
Author
Saarela, Jeffery M.
text
Biodiversity Data Journal
2016
4
8176
8176
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8176
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8176
1314-2828--8176
Myrmecia sp.
Materials
Type status:
Other material
. Occurrence: recordNumber: 296; recordedBy:
Sokoloff Paul C.
; Taxon: kingdom: Plantae; phylum: Chlorophyta; class: Trebouxiophyceae; order: Trebouxiales; family: Trebouxiaceae; genus: Myrmecia; taxonRank: Species; Location: continent: North America; country:
United States of America
; countryCode: USA; stateProvince: Utah; county: Wayne County; municipality: Hanksville; locality:
Mars Desert Research Station
; verbatimLocality: Roadside along ATV trail 2 km east of Mars Desert Research Station; verbatimElevation:
1348 m
; verbatimLatitude:
38°24'53.8"N
; verbatimLongitude:
110°46'18"W
; coordinateUncertaintyInMeters: 50; Identification: identifiedBy:
Hamilton Paul B.
; dateIdentified: 2015; Event: verbatimEventDate:
November 23 2014
; habitat: Sandstone rubble and sandy plains.; Record Level: institutionID: CMN; collectionID: CANL 127964; collectionCode:
CANL, UTC
; basisOfRecord: Dried Specimen
Type status:
Other material
. Occurrence: recordNumber: 305; recordedBy:
Sokoloff Paul C.
; Taxon: kingdom: Plantae; phylum: Chlorophyta; class: Trebouxiophyceae; order: Trebouxiales; family: Trebouxiaceae; genus: Myrmecia; taxonRank: Species; Location: continent: North America; country:
United States of America
; countryCode: USA; stateProvince: Utah; county: Wayne County; municipality: Hanksville; locality:
Mars Desert Research Station
; verbatimLocality: Alluvial plain and dry creekbed directly opposite turnoff to Mars Desert Research Station on Cow Dung Road; verbatimElevation:
1357 m
; verbatimLatitude:
38°24'19.2"N
; verbatimLongitude:
110°47'20"W
; coordinateUncertaintyInMeters: 50; Identification: identifiedBy:
Hamilton Paul B
; dateIdentified: 2016; Event: verbatimEventDate:
November 24 2014
; habitat: Calcareous sandstone; Record Level: institutionID: CMN; collectionID: CANL 127965; collectionCode:
CANL, UTC
; basisOfRecord: Preserved Specimen
Notes
Cells elliptical, length 6.5-15.5
μm
, width 5-12
μm
(Fig. 9). Chloroplast plate-like (1-many), covering most of the cell. Pyrenoid absent. Cell mucilage 0.5-1.5
μm
thick. Endophytic, within two species of lichen in family
Verrucariaceae
(Fig. 9). Earlier descriptions of
M. biatorellae
indicated a broad range in cell size, however a more recent treatment of the genus (
Ettl and
Gaertner
2014
) suggests that cells of
M. biatorellae
are larger than the cells observed here.