Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Part VI. Compsobuthus Vachon, 1949 (Buthidae), with a description of C. eritreaensis sp. n. Author Kovařík, František Author Lowe, Graeme Author Plíšková, Jana Author Šťáhlavský, František text Euscorpius 2016 226 1 21 journal article 1536-9307 D9F2DCCC-E054-4DB8-9695-5715677C8CDC Compsobuthus Vachon, 1949 ( Figs. 1–77 ) Compsobuthus Vachon, 1949: 93 (1952: 213) ; Fet & Lowe, 2000: 124 (complete reference list until 1998); Kovařík, 2003a: 88 (in part); Kovařík, 2009: 31 ; Kovařík, 2012: 1; Kovařík & Ojanguren, 2013: 145–158, figs. 777–941. TYPE SPECIES . Buthus acutecarinatus Simon, 1882 . DIAGNOSIS. Total length 20–55 mm . Dorsal trichobothria of femur arranged in beta -configuration. Trichobothrium d 3 of patella internal to dorsomedian carina. Trichobothrium db on chela of pedipalp basal to est . Trichobothrium eb located on fixed finger of chela. Pectines with fulcra. Pectinal teeth number 9–34. Tibial spurs present on third and fourth legs. Cheliceral fixed finger with two ventral denticles. Carapace with distinct carinae. Central lateral and posterior lateral carinae of carapace connected to form continuous linear series of granules extending to posterior margin. Carapace in lateral view with entire dorsal surface horizontal or nearly so. Dentate margin of pedipalp chela movable finger with distinct granules divided into 8–14 rows and 4 terminal granules and one basal terminal granule. Tergites I–VI of mesosoma bear three carinae projecting beyond posterior margin as distinct spiniform processes.