Updates to the bee fauna of Portugal with the description of three new Iberian Andrena species (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila)
Author
Wood, Thomas James
Laboratoire de Zoologie, Université de Mons, 7000, Mons, Belgium.
Author
Cross, Ian
16 Briantspuddle, Dorchester, Dorset, DT 2 7 HS, United Kingdom.
Author
Baldock, David W.
Nightingales, Haslemere Road, Milford, Surrey, GU 8 5 BN, United Kingdom.
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-06-11
4790
2
201
228
journal article
21708
10.11646/zootaxa.4790.2.1
312733bb-486b-4f4c-b8b3-260aea3285a9
1175-5326
3889396
F10A4BCE-899A-4EED-9211-343BB3E2BEB8
Lasioglossum
(
Dialictus
)
soror
Saunders, 1901
Distribution:
Mediterranean basin (
Pauly 2016b
).
Notes:
Lasioglossum soror
was originally described from the Balearics, but there has been a great deal of confusion over its identity and its relationship to closely related species including
L.
(
D.
)
collopiense
(Pérez, 1903)
and
Lasioglossum
(
D.
)
morio
(Fabricius, 1793) (
Pauly 2016b
)
, with female material proving particularly challenging.
Lasioglossum soror
was reported from
Portugal
by
Baldock
et al
. (2018)
on the basis of a female collected from Ilhas Berlengas,
12.vii.1977
by H. Teunissen (Naturalis), an island in the Atlantic just off central
Portugal
. However,
Ortiz-Sánchez & Pauly (2017)
reported
L. soror
as having a strictly Mediterranean distribution, and being absent from
Portugal
. The Teunissen female specimen could not be located at Naturalis, but a long series of males collected from the same site on the same day was present, all identified as
Lasioglossum morio cordiale
(Pérez, 1903)
by A.W. Ebmer.
Following the interpretation and the photographs provided by
Pauly (2016b)
, this material conforms to
Lasioglossum collopiense
(=
L. soror
sensu Blüthgen
, =
L. cordiale
sensu Ebmer
). The difficulties in identifying female material of this group is illustrated by DNA barcoding which shows that the two female records of
L. collopiense
reported from northern
Portugal
(
Ortiz-Sánchez & Pauly 2017
;
Baldock
et al
. 2018
) are actually
L. morio
(A. Pauly,
in litt
). This confusion ultimately resolves into three taxa: the widespread
Lasioglossum morio
which is known from throughout
Portugal
, the West Mediterranean
L. collopiense
which is known from central and southern
Portugal
, and the strictly Mediterranean
L. soror
which is removed from the Portuguese list.
Material examined:
Lasioglossum collopiense
(sensu
Pauly 2016b
)
:
PORTUGAL
:
Peniche
,
Ilhadas Berlengas
,
12.vii.1977
,
14♂
, det.
A.W. Ebmer
, leg.
Ph. Pronk
,
Naturalis
,
Leiden
,
RMNH
.INS.826292
.