Parameristomerinx copelandi — a new genus and species of Afrotropical Pachygastrinae and a new generic synonym of Dolichodema Kertész (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)
Author
Woodley, Norman E.
text
Zootaxa
2010
2397
41
47
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.194003
7f66e3fe-491e-489e-80f4-18d161547164
1175-5326
194003
Dolichodema fenestratum
James
Dolichodema fenestrata
James 1949a
: 5
.
Nemodema nudibasis
Lindner 1958
: 122
.
Syn. n.
The original description of
Dolichodema fenestratum
indictes that it is very similar to Lindner’s taxon,
N. nudibasis
. This was confirmed by examining a photograph of the
holotype
of
D. fenestratum
available on the internet (http://research.amnh.org/invertzoo/
types
_db/) and comparing it to the
holotype
of
N. nudibasis
. No significant differences were found, and I regard the two taxa as conspecific. Additional specimens have been examined from other African localities, so the distribution of the species can be summarized as Afrotropical:
Kenya
,
Liberia
,
Namibia
,
South Africa
,
Zimbabwe
.
Dolichodema fenestratum
is probably a vespid wasp mimic, and is more modified than
D. africanum
and one undescribed species of
Dolichodema
that I have seen. The fourth and fifth sternites are convex and give the end of the abdomen a more wasp-like, convex and rounded appearance compared to the other two species. Both
D. fenestratum
and the undescribed species have a transparent “window” on abdominal segments 2 and 3 which presumably give the abdomen a petiolate apperance in flight, similar to that found in
Hermetia illucens
(Linnaeus)
.