The genus Tychius Germar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae) in China, with description of three new species
Author
Jiang, Chunyan
0000-0002-3512-8544
jiangchnyan@ioz.ac.cn
Author
Caldara, Roberto
0000-0001-9932-7078
roberto.caldara@gmail.com
Author
Zhang, Runzhi
0000-0001-9001-0154
zhangrz@ioz.ac.cn
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-09-25
4856
1
1
62
journal article
8468
10.11646/zootaxa.4856.1.1
6be6579d-cb12-4a89-82c8-a3a5419a7fff
1175-5326
4411319
0C2E90FC-25FD-455D-86A7-0BA8210C0A30
24.
Tychius morawitzi
Becker, 1864
(
Figures 73–76
,
195–198
,
283–284
,
327
,
340, 352
,
383
,
418
,
474
)
Tychius morawitzi
Becker, 1864: 487
.
Caldara, 1986: 170
.
Tychius convolvuli
Faust, 1881: 324
.
Caldara, 1986: 171
.
Tychius imbricatipennis
Desbrochers des Loges, 1908: 52
.
Caldara, 1986: 171
.
Material examined.
CHINA
:
Xinjiang
:
Tulufan
(
20–140 m
),
24-VI-1958
, leg Guang Wang (16)
.
Redescription.
Length
2.20–2.80 mm
(
Fig. 73–76
). Vestiture on dorsum unicolorous, grayish to pale brown, or bicoloured, pale brown and reddish brown. Rostrum (
Fig. 195–198
) in lateral view robust (Rl/Rw 5.00 in male,
5.57 in
female; Rl/Pl
0.87–1.03 in
male,
0.90–0.98 in
female), feebly curved, slightly tapered in distal third, nearly of same shape in both sexes. Pronotum slightly wider than long (Pw/Pl 1.10–1.20), feebly curved at sides, distinctly narrower than elytra (Ew/Pw 1.30–1.45). Elytra suboval (El/Ew 1.40–1.55). Femora (
Fig. 283–284
) unarmed, tibiae (
Fig. 327
) without sexual characters. Third tarsomere distinctly wider than second tarsomere (
Fig. 340
). Claws (
Fig. 352
) with small medial teeth a little less long than half of claw, fastened to claw in basal half. Male genitalia: body of penis (
Fig. 383
) short, in dorsal view large, gradually distinctly narrowing from base to apex, with long thin blunted tip (
Fig. 418
), shorter than apodeme. Female genitalia: spermatheca see
Caldara (1986)
; spiculum ventrale (
Fig. 474
) with arm joined in basal 1/3 then slightly spaced to apex.
Remarks and comparative notes.
This species is distinguishable from the other species of the group known from
China
by a short rostrum which is poorly sexually dimorphic and the short, broad body of the penis.
Biology.
This species lives on
Alhagi
, such as
A. maurorum
Medik.
(=
A. camelorum
DC
) and
A. pseudalhagi
(M. Bieb.) Desv. ex B. Keller & Shap.
in Central Asia (
Caldara, 1986
; Karasjov, 1994).
Distribution.
This species was previously known from European
Russia
and western to central Asia. New record from
China
(XIN).