A Review Of Bopyrids (Crustacea: Isopoda: Bopyridae) Parasitic On Caridean Shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) From China
Author
An, Jianmei
Author
Boyko, Christopher B.
Author
Li, Xinzheng
text
Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
2015
2015-12-18
2015
399
1
85
http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/amnb-921-00-01.1
journal article
7638
10.1206/amnb-921-00-01.1
7a5bdc12-35b6-4e41-8681-9cff9df2e91c
0003-0090
4612506
Argeia
Dana, 1852
DIAGNOSIS (modified from
Markham, 1977
): Female: Body ovoid, about 3/4 as wide as long, slightly distorted, all body regions and segments distinct; head subrectangular, wider than long; maxilliped palp setose (sometimes articulated); barbula with two or three short projections on each side; pereomeres either bearing coxal plates or prominently divided laterally; oostegites surrounding but not covering marsupium, oostegite 1 with large rounded posterolateral lobe, not tapered; pleon of six pleomeres, first five produced into prominent oval to lanceolate lateral plates; pleopods uniramous, exopodites often reduced to knobs on ventral surface, especially posteriorly; uropods uniramous, of same size and shape as lateral plates.
Male
: Body approximately three times as long as wide; head usually much narrower than pereon; pereomeres distinctly separated, subequal in width; pleon triangular, ending in rounded point.
TYPE
SPECIES:
Argeia pugettensis
Dana, 1852
, by monotypy.
OTHER SPECIES:
Argeia atlantica
Markham, 1977
.
REMARKS:
Argeia lowisi
Chopra, 1923
, and
A
.
nierstraszi
Shiino, 1958
, do not belong in
Argeia
. Females of both
A
.
pugettensis
and
A
.
atlantica
have an oostegite 1 with a rounded (not tapered) posterior lobe, the first 5 pleomeres with lateral plates and a pair of uniramous pleopods on pleomeres 1–5. However, females of
A
.
lowisi
and
A
.
nierstraszi
both have an elongate and tapered oostegite 1 posterior lobe (similar to that seen in
Stegoalpheon kempi
Chopra, 1923
), no lateral plates or biramous pleopods. Although the oostegite 1 is very similar in
A
.
lowisi
,
A
.
nierstraszi
,
and
S
.
kempi
, the presence of five or six pairs of uniramous lateral plates and five pairs of biramous pleopods in
S
.
kempi
precludes the inclusion of
A
.
lowisi
and
A
.
nierstraszi
in that genus. Therefore, we erect
Stegoargeia
,
n. gen.
(
type
species
Argeia lowisi
Chopra, 1923
), for the
type
species as well as
A
.
nierstraszi
. The hosts for both
Argeia
species are crangonids, while those of
Stegoalpheon
and
Stegoargeia
,
n. gen.
, are alpheids. The males of all three genera are very similar and suggest a close relationship between the genera.