Distribution of Ecnomus McLachlan, 1864 (Trichoptera, Ecnomidae) from the Lower Mekong River with a description of Ecnomus stungtrengensis new species
Author
Laudee, Pongsak
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3819-7980
Faculty of Innovative Agriculture and Fishery Establishment Project, Prince of Songkla University, Surat Thani Campus, Surat Thani, Thailand
pongsak.l@psu.ac.th
Author
Malicky, Hans
Sonnengasse 13, Lunz am See, Austria
Author
Seetapan, Kriengkrai
School of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Phayao, Phayao, Thailand
Author
Thamsaenanupap, Penkhae
Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham, Thailand
Author
Karnkasem, Supawit
Faculty of Innovative Agriculture and Fishery Establishment Project, Prince of Songkla University, Surat Thani Campus, Surat Thani, Thailand
Author
Vongsombath, Chanda
Faculty of Environmental Sciences, National University of Laos, Dong Dok Campus, Vientiane, Laos
Author
Oo, Sai Sein Lin
No. 208, Southern Quarter, Muse Township, Shan State, Myanmar
Author
Kong, Chamroeun
Kampong Speu Institute of Technology, Kampong Speu, Cambodia
Author
Zalyan, Pome
Department of Zoology, University of Kalay, Myanmar, Kalay, Myanmar
Author
Morse, John C.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3187-4045
Clemson University, Clemson, United States of America
text
Biodiversity Data Journal
2022
2022-12-01
10
94936
94936
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e94936
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e94936
1314-2828-10-e94936
2CBB42259DF34085B0A7526208793791
20C633763EA65582B9FFBB9BB092904A
Ecnomus stungtrengensis Laudee & Malicky
sp. n.
Ecnomus stungtrengensis
Ecnomus
McLachlan, 1864
Ecnomus stungtrengensis
Type species:
Ecnomus tenellus
(Rambur, 1842) (monobasic)
Materials
Type status:
Holotype
.
Occurrence
:
sex:
male
; lifeStage:
Adult
; occurrenceStatus: present; preparations: whole animal; occurrenceID:
867C6D9C-CF80-52DF-A6A2-C0B38E0A1A4C
;
Taxon
:
scientificName:
Ecnomus
stungtrengensis; nameAccordingTo:
Province
; kingdom:
Animalia
; phylum:
Arthropoda
; class:
Insecta
; order:
Trichoptera
; family:
Ecnomidae
; genus:
Ecnomus
; specificEpithet: stungtrengensis; scientificNameAuthorship:
Laudee
and
Malicky
;
Location
:
continent:
Asia
; country:
Cambodia
; countryCode: KH; stateProvince:
Krung
Stung Treng
; county:
Cambodia
; municipality:
Krung
Stung Treng
; locality:
Tonle Sekong River
,
13°32
'00"
N
,
105°59
'56"
E
; minimumElevationInMeters: 42;
Identification:
identifiedBy:
Laudee and Malicky
;
Event:
samplingProtocol:
UV light trap
; samplingEffort: 1 trap-night; year: 2019; month: 4; day: 8;
Record Level:
type: Trichoptera; language: English; institutionCode: PSUNHM; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
Type status:
Paratype
.
Occurrence
:
sex:
male
; lifeStage:
Adult
; occurrenceStatus: present; preparations: whole animal; occurrenceID:
FCDEB7C7-94E0-50B2-BC0A-8E6B9AB20351
;
Taxon
:
scientificName:
Ecnomus
stungtrengensis; nameAccordingTo:
Province
; kingdom:
Animalia
; phylum:
Arthropoda
; class:
Insecta
; order:
Trichoptera
; family:
Ecnomidae
; genus:
Ecnomus
; specificEpithet: stungtrengensis; scientificNameAuthorship:
Laudee
and
Malicky
;
Location
:
continent:
Asia
; country:
Cambodia
; countryCode: KH; stateProvince:
Krung
Stung Treng
; county:
Cambodia
; municipality:
Krung
Stung Treng
; locality:
Tonle Sekong River
,
13°32
'00"
N
,
105°59
'56"
E
; minimumElevationInMeters: 42;
Identification
:
identifiedBy:
Laudee
and
Malicky
;
Event
:
samplingProtocol:
UV light trap
; samplingEffort: 1 trap-night; year: 2019; month: 4; day: 8;
Record Level
:
type:
Trichoptera
; language:
English
; institutionCode:
2 males
(PSUNHM),
2 males
(CHM),
2 males
(CUAC); basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
Description
Adult habitus
: Specimens in alcohol with head, thorax, forewings, abdomen and legs light brown.
Male
(Fig.
3
) Length of each male forewing 4.0 mm (3.5-4.5, n = 5); Tergum IX somewhat rounded, anterior margin bilobed, posterior margin slightly incised in dorsal view (Fig.
3
A); trapezoidal, nearly triangular and truncate anteriorly in lateral view (Fig.
3
B). Sternum IX ovoid in lateral view (Fig. 3B); isosceles trapezoid in ventral view and evenly concave posteriorly (Fig.
3
C); Superior appendages long, slender, strongly and evenly curved inwards posteriorly with numerous long setae, spiny setae subapically in dorsal view (Fig.
3
A); in lateral view, superior appendages, long, slender, tapered and bent downwards with numerous spiny setae apically (Fig.
3
B). Process of segment X triangular with strong apical setae in lateral view. Inferior appendages cylindrical with numerous small setae, bent slightly inwards and upwards subapically, rounded apically in lateral view (Fig.
3
B); in ventral view, crescent-shaped, expanded basally with inner submedial lobe, rounded apicolaterally, acute apicomesally (Fig.
3
C). Paramere spoon-like, bent downwards subapically, rounded apically. Phallus shaped like candle flame, pointed apically in lateral view (Fig.
3
B); in ventral view, conical with pointed apex (Fig.
3
C).
Diagnosis
The male genitalia of
E. stungtrengensis
sp. n. are similar to those of
E. robustior
Ulmer, 1951,
E. pseudotenellus
Ulmer, 1930 and
E. projectus
Li & Morse, 1997, but clearly different from those species by the shape of the superior appendages. In the new species, they are slender and bent downwards distally in lateral view, but in the other three species, they are straight and not bent in lateral view. In dorsal view, the superior appendages of the new species are bent evenly mesad to define 3/4 of a circle, but in the other three species, they are straight.
Etymology
The species is named for the type locality, Krung Stung Treng Province, with the epithet having masculine gender, corresponding with the gender of the genus.
Distribution
Cambodia (Krung Stung Treng Province).