<document id="627F166D6A44D7F31C8F490689E9F8FB" ID-DOI="10.26515/rzsi/v121/i1/2021/153911" ID-ISSN="2581-8686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13186333" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722612788166" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh &amp; Fric, Zdeněk Faltýnek" docDate="2021" docId="A57687831613E04CFF20D23EFE824C95" docLanguage="en" docName="RecZoolSurvIndia.121.1.173-194.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Zoological Survey of India 121 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB.3:RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB" docStyleName="RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Ambulyx maculifera Walker, List 1866" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="179" masterDocId="594FFFFB1615E04AFFA5D310FFA94F35" masterDocTitle="Checklist of the family Sphingidae Latreille, 1802 (Lepidoptera: Bombycoidea) from Shirui Hills, Manipur, India" masterLastPageNumber="194" masterPageNumber="173" pageNumber="179" updateTime="1722664068333" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="6A3ED955CA9E47536F837851EE168FF1">Checklist of the family Sphingidae Latreille, 1802 (Lepidoptera: Bombycoidea) from Shirui Hills, Manipur, India</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1E19D822858293C5743449663CA5DB40" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FC39D4964ED45D07D74CB1DC84610055">Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1ABF227B5621CF710079BADC27019D7A">1,2 * &amp; Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice - 37005, Czech Republic; Email: jatishwor. irungbam @ gmail. com &amp; 1,2 * &amp; Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Science, Institute of Entomology, Ceske Budejovice - 37005, Czech Republic; Email: zdfric @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="452A3B0C01B333D92669358CB23B819F">Fric, Zdeněk Faltýnek</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="245CFDC28CB00C2556753A07351EAD96">1,2 * &amp; Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Science, Institute of Entomology, Ceske Budejovice - 37005, Czech Republic; Email: zdfric @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="A535B832537CB5C20C7D2F807B95E764">Records of the Zoological Survey of India</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FDA8B25C55554498B27192618A15DF93">
<mods:date id="B93D831AD98845456A9572CF5E719FEF">2021</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="2D6036951613E04CFF20D23EFE1A4E59" blockId="6.[133,771,301,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
<heading id="762881F91613E04CFF20D23EFE1A4E59" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" reason="4">
<emphasis id="1FABEA871613E04CFF20D23EFF324E7D" bold="true" box="[133,155,302,328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EADF4D161613E04CFF0DD23DFD9B4E7D" ID-CoL="CPZZ" authority="Walker, 1866" authorityName="Walker, List" authorityYear="1866" box="[168,562,301,328]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Ambulyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculifera">
<emphasis id="1FABEA871613E04CFF0DD23DFE3C4E7D" bold="true" box="[168,405,301,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Ambulyx maculifera</emphasis>
Walker, 1866
</taxonomicName>
- Spotted Gliding Hawkmoth (
<figureCitation id="B5E42A101613E04CFE90D242FE3C4E59" box="[309,405,338,364]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[163,239,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[338,1298,273,1579]" captionTargetId="figure-30@3.[332,1326,215,1622]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Image of adult Sphingidae: A. Craspedortha porphyria porphyria (Butler, 1876); B. Marumba irata Joicy and Kaye, 1917; C. Callambulyx junonia (Butler, 1881); D. Clanis undulosa gigantea Rothschild, 1894; E. Dolbina inexacta (Walker, 1856); F. Ambulyx liturata Butler, 1875; G. A. ochracea Butler, 1885; H. A. sericeipennis sericeipennis Butler, 1875; I. A. maculifera Walker, 1866 (female); J. Sphinx oberthueri (Rothschild and Jordan, 1903); K. Psilogramma discistriga (Walker, 1856); L. Agrius convolvuli (Linnaeus, 1758); M. Acherontia lachesis (Fabricius, 1798); N. A. styx styx (Westwood, 1847); O. Daphnis hypothous crameri Eitschberger and Melichar, 2010; P. Eupanacra sinuata (Rothschild and Jordan, 1903); Q. Acosmerycoides harterti (Rothschild, 1895); R. Acosmeryx anceus subdentata Rothschild and Jordan, 1903." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13186339" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13186339/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Figure 2</figureCitation>
: I)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="65C5651E1613E04CFF20D297FE824C95" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" type="description">
<paragraph id="2D6036951613E04CFF20D297FE024EF1" blockId="6.[133,771,391,452]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
1866. 
<taxonomicName id="EADF4D161613E04CFF64D297FDA44EAA" authority="Walker, List" authorityName="Walker, List" authorityYear="1866" box="[193,525,391,415]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Ambulyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculifera">
<emphasis id="1FABEA871613E04CFF64D297FE274EAA" box="[193,398,391,415]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Ambulyx maculifera</emphasis>
Walker, 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871613E04CFE4CD298FDA44EAA" box="[489,525,392,415]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">List</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="1FABEA871613E04CFDB0D298FEE34EF6" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771613E04CFEBBD2BCFEE34EF6" box="[286,330,428,451]" country="Turkey" name="Mus" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Mus</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
., 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871613E04CFEFED2BBFEDD4EF6" bold="true" box="[347,372,427,451]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">35</emphasis>
: 18S.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D6036951613E04CFF20D2CEFCAB4D29" blockId="6.[133,771,478,576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="1FABEA871613E04CFF20D2CEFECA4ECD" box="[133,355,478,504]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="9DB73CC81613E04CFED5D2CEFD574D29" country="India" county="Ukhrul District" elevation="2190" latitude="25.1171" location="Site" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="94.4456" municipality="Shirui Hills" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Manipur">
<collectingCountry id="55C876051613E04CFED5D2CEFE684ECD" box="[368,449,478,504]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">INDIA</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771613E04CFE77D2CEFD9C4ECD" box="[466,565,478,504]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Manipur</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="C4014E191613E04CFDE2D2CEFD564ECD" box="[583,767,478,504]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Ukhrul District</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="CD04ACEF1613E04CFF20D112FEA54D29" box="[133,268,514,540]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Shirui Hills</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="2800604E1613E04CFEBED112FEED4D29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A57687831613E04CFF20D23EFE824C95:2800604E1613E04CFEBED112FEED4D29" box="[283,324,514,540]" country="India" county="Ukhrul District" latitude="25.1171" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="94.4456" municipality="Shirui Hills" name="Site" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" stateProvince="Manipur">Site</location>
3 (
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<geoCoordinate id="48EB50521613E04CFE54D112FDCF4D28" box="[497,614,514,541]" degrees="94.4456" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" precision="5" value="94.4456">94.4456ºE</geoCoordinate>
), 
<elevation id="A6F2D1A61613E04CFDD9D112FD574D29" box="[636,766,514,540]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" unit="m" value="2190.0">
<quantity id="EA279B701613E04CFDD9D112FD7D4D29" box="[636,724,514,540]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" unit="m" value="2190.0">2190 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
</materialsCitation>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D6036951613E04CFF20D136FDBB4D75" blockId="6.[133,771,478,576]" box="[133,530,550,576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
<date id="596110551613E04CFF20D136FF5E4D75" box="[133,247,550,576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" value="2019-09-13">13.ix.2019</date>
- 
<specimenCount id="3BD9FD1C1613E04CFEABD136FE984D75" box="[270,305,550,576]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, coll. J.S. Irungbam.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D6036951613E04CFF20D14AFD014D41" blockId="6.[133,680,602,629]" box="[133,680,602,629]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
Wingspan: 
<specimenCount id="3BD9FD1C1613E04CFEA1D14AFEB04D41" box="[260,281,602,628]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="EA279B701613E04CFE83D14AFE2F4D41" box="[294,390,602,629]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="115.0">115 mm</quantity>
. Forewing length: 
<quantity id="EA279B701613E04CFDF7D14AFD0C4D41" box="[594,677,602,629]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="56.0">56 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D6036951613E04CFF20D19EFE534C21" blockId="6.[133,771,654,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="1FABEA871613E04CFF20D19EFEA24D9D" box="[133,267,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Distribution</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCountry id="55C876051613E04CFEBFD19EFEF14D9D" box="[282,344,654,680]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">India</collectingCountry>
: Ladakh, 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771613E04CFE63D19EFDBC4D9D" box="[454,533,654,680]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641613E04CFD80D19EFD5E4D9D" author="Sanyal, A. K. &amp; Mallick, K. &amp; Khan, S. &amp; Bandyopadhyay, U. &amp; Mazumder, A. &amp; Bhattacharyya, K. &amp; Pathania, P. C. &amp; Raha, A. &amp; Chandra, K." box="[549,759,654,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 872" refId="ref18347" refString="Sanyal, A. K., Mallick, K., Khan, S., Bandyopadhyay, U., Mazumder, A., Bhattacharyya, K., Pathania, P. C., Raha, A. and Chandra, K. 2018. Insecta: Lepidoptera (Moths), 651 - 726 pp. In: Chandra, K., Gupta, D., Gopi, K. C., Tripathy, B. and Kumar, V. (eds.). Faunal Diversity of Indian Himalaya. Zoological Survey of India, 1 - 872 pp." type="book chapter" year="2018">
Sanyal 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871613E04CFDDCD19FFD1E4D9D" box="[633,695,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">et al.,</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771613E04CFF22D1A2FF444DF9" box="[135,237,690,716]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Manipur</collectingRegion>
; 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771613E04CFF52D1A2FED94DF9" box="[247,368,690,716]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641613E04CFEDBD1A2FDCB4DF9" author="Chandra, K. &amp; Kumar, J. &amp; Sambath, S. &amp; Mitra, B." box="[382,610,690,716]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" pagination="37 - 47" refId="ref15612" refString="Chandra, K., Kumar, J., Sambath, S. and Mitra, B. 2014. A Catalogue of the Hawkmoths of India (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae). Bionotes, 16 (2): 37 - 47." type="journal article" year="2014">
Chandra 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871613E04CFE43D1A3FD8B4DF9" box="[486,546,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">et al.,</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771613E04CFDD1D1A2FCAB4DF9" box="[628,770,690,716]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641613E04CFF28D1C6FEE94DC5" author="Smetacek, P." box="[141,320,726,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref18896" refString="Smetacek, P. 1994. The hawkmoths (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) of Kumaon, N. India: a probable case of faunal drift. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper. Zoological Survey of India, 156: 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="1994">Smetacek, 1994</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641613E04CFEE9D1C6FE2F4DC5" author="Smetacek, P." box="[332,390,726,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" pagination="5 - 15" refId="ref18945" refString="Smetacek, P. 2008. Moths recorded from different elevations in Nainital District, Kumaon Himalaya, India. Bionotes, 10 (1): 5 - 15." type="journal article" year="2008">2008</bibRefCitation>
); 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771613E04CFE3FD1C6FD8F4DC5" box="[410,550,726,752]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641613E04CFD93D1C6FD514DC5" author="Shah, S. K. &amp; Das, A. &amp; Dutta, R. &amp; Mitra, B." box="[566,760,726,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" pagination="88 - 91" refId="ref18487" refString="Shah, S. K., Das, A., Dutta, R. and Mitra, B. 2018. A Current List of the Moths (Lepidoptera) of West Bengal. Bionotes, 20 (3): 88 - 91." type="journal article" year="2018">
Shah 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871613E04CFDDCD1C7FD1E4DC5" box="[633,695,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">et al.,</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="1FABEA871613E04CFF22D1EAFF5B4C21" box="[135,242,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Elsewhere</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCountry id="55C876051613E04CFF5BD1EAFEE94C21" box="[254,320,762,788]" name="Nepal" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Nepal</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B641613E04CFEEAD1EAFE444C21" author="Kishida, Y." box="[335,493,762,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" pagination="97 - 128" refId="ref17214" refString="Kishida, Y. 1998. Sphingidae, 40 - 42 pp. In: Haruta, T. (ed.). Moths of Nepal, Part 4. Tinea Vol. 15 (Supplement 1). The Japanese Heterocerists' Society, Tokyo. i-xviii, 1 - 206 pp., 97 - 128 plts." type="book chapter" year="1998">Kishida, 1998</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D6036951613E04CFF20D03EFD8C4C7D" blockId="6.[133,549,814,840]" box="[133,549,814,840]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="1FABEA871613E04CFF20D03EFEEA4C7D" box="[133,323,814,840]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Larval hostplants</emphasis>
: Unknown in 
<collectingCountry id="55C876051613E04CFE46D03EFD884C7D" box="[483,545,814,840]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">India</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D6036951613E04CFF20D072FE824C95" blockId="6.[133,771,866,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="1FABEA871613E04CFF20D072FF454C49" box="[133,236,866,892]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Remarks:</emphasis>
The species is recorded here for the first time from 
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771613E04CFF66D096FE8E4C95" box="[195,295,902,928]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Manipur</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>