A New Species Bryodelphax Asiaticus (Tardigrada: Heterotardigrada: Echiniscidae) From Mongolia (Central Asia)
Author
Kaczmarek, Lukasz
Author
Michalczyk, Lukasz
text
Raffles Bulletin of Zoology
2004
52
2
599
602
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.13244018
2345-7600
13244018
Bryodelphax asiaticus
,
new species
(
Figs. 1-6
)
Material examined. –
Holotype
– (
AMU
) moss from rocks
1850 m
asl
.,
Chubsugul Region
,
Chubsugul Nuur National Park
,
Mongolia
, coll.
L. Kaczmarek
,
29 Jul.2000
.
Paratypes
–
2 ex.
(
AMU
), moss from rocks
1850 m
asl
.,
Chubsugul Region
,
Chubsugul Nuur National Park
,
Mongolia
, coll.
L. Kaczmarek
,
29 Jul.2000
;
3 ex.
(
CLM
), moss from stone
1900 m
asl
.,
Chubsugul Region
,
Chubsugul Nuur National Park
,
Mongolia
, coll.
L. Kaczmarek
,
29 Jul.2000
;
2 ex.
(
ZRC
), moss from stone
1650 m
asl
.,
Chubsugul Region
,
Chubsugul Nuur National Park
,
Mongolia
, coll.
L. Kaczmarek
,
29 Jul.2000
.
Description of
holotype
. –
Total body length without hind
Table 1. Measurements [m] of selected morphological characters of all found specimens of
Bryodelphax asiaticus
,
new species
(in the body length order).
legs 147.2. Body transparent, eyes absent. Apart from head appendages, only lateral appendages
A
are present. Cuticle on ventral side of the body covered with very fine, regular granulation. Ventral plates absent. Dorsal plates covered with small granulation, distinctly larger on scapular and terminal plate (especially in the centre of them) and slightly larger irregularly distributed pores. Paired plates divided into two unequal anterior and posterior parts by a transverse stripe without granulation. In posterior parts slightly larger granules then in anterior ones present (
Fig. 1
and
4-6
). Median plates 1 and 2 divided into two unequal parts (
Fig. 1
and
5-6
). Median plate 3 undivided and in triangular shape. Granules on median plates distinctly smaller then those on other plates (
Fig. 1
). Terminal plate without incisions but with two indentations situated laterally. Appendages
A
34.2 long (23.2% of body length). Internal and external buccal cirri 5.7 and 11.4 long, respectively. Spine on the 1
st
pair of leg and papilla on 4
th
absent (
Figs. 2-3
). Collar on 4
th
pair of leg without teeth (
Fig. 3
). Claws of 4
th
pair of legs 6.6 long. External claws of all legs smooth, internal with very small spur 1.0 long (
Figs. 2-3
).
Measurements of all specimens (
holotype
and
paratypes
) are given in Table 1.
Figs. 1-3.
Bryodelphax asiaticus
,
new species
; 1 - Dorsal side of the body, 2 – The 1
st.
leg, 3 – The 4
th.
leg. Scale bars: 1 = 100 m; 2-3 = 10 m.
Fig. 4.
Bryodelphax asiaticus
,
new species
; Dorsal side of the body (PCM). Scale bar: 4-6 = 100 m.
Etymology. –
The name
‘
asiaticus
’ refers to the continent where the new species has been found.
Remarks. –
Bryodelphax asiaticus
,
new species
, is the most similar in general appearance to the very common species
B. parvulus
but differs from it by lacking of spine on the 1
st
pair of legs, papilla on the 4
th
; shorter cirri
A
(22.2-27.5% of the body length in
B. asiaticus
,
new species
, and about 25.0- 33.0% in
B. parvulus
, according to
Dastych, 1988
); absence of eyes; shorter claws (
B. asiaticus
,
new species
, 7.6 long in a specimen 171.0 long and
B. parvulus
10.0 long in a specimen 155.0 long, according to
Dastych, 1988
). The new species has also minute granulation on the ventral side of the body which is not mentioned in the description of
B. parvulus
.