Contribution to the taxonomy of the Pseudepipona subgenus Deuterepipona Bluethgen, 1951 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Central Asia, with the description of four new species
Author
Fateryga, Alexander V.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5346-3477
T. I. Vyazemsky Karadag Scientific Station - Nature Reserve of RAS - Branch of A. O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas of RAS, Nauki Str. 24, Kurortnoye, 298188 Feodosiya, Russia
fater_84@list.ru
Author
Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7870-8226
Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 100 - let Vladivostoku Ave. 159, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia
text
Journal of Hymenoptera Research
2022
2022-10-31
93
101
123
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.90092
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.93.90092
1314-2607-93-101
A6F31101F05D44D0997E2F4F8BC7EA63
52E294A6DFF852E5BBDAE70A073C9E26
Pseudepipona superba (Morawitz, 1867)
Figs 3D, I
, 7A-I
, 8A-D
Odynerus superbus
Morawitz, 1867: 121-122, ♀ ♂; type locality: "Gouvernement von Saratow" [Russia].
Odynerus hyalinipennis
Andre
, 1884: 745-746, ♀; type locality:
"Sarepta"
[Russia: Volgograd Province]; synonymized by
Bluethgen
, 1942: 65.
Pseudepipona superba
:
Bluethgen
, 1942: 65.
Pseudepipona tricolor
Gusenleitner, 1976: 115-116, ♀ ♂; type locality: "Daghestan, Cmapomepera" [Russia: Dagestan;
"Cmapomepera"
is a misread word
"Staroterechnoye"
actually written in Cyrillic as
"Staroterechnoe"
], syn. nov.
Lectotype (designated here).
Russia. Volgograd Province:
"Sarepta"
, 1 ♀ [ZISP] (Fig.
7A-D
).
Figure 7.
Pseudepipona superba
(Morawitz, 1867)
A-D
♀, lectotype (Russia: Volgograd Province)
E-G, I
♂ (Russia: Crimea)
H
♀ (Russia: Volgograd Province)
A, F
habitus in dorsal view
B, G
habitus in lateral view
C
labels
D, E
head in frontal view
H
metasoma in ventral view (
lf
= longitudinal furrow)
I
apex of antenna. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.
Distribution.
Russia,?Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan (
Dvorak
and Castro 2007
;
Gusenleitner 2013
;
Fateryga et al. 2017
).
Remarks.
Examination of the photos of the holotype (Fig.
8A-D
) and the paratype of
P. tricolor
from the Naturalis Biodiversity Center in Leiden revealed no significant differences between this species and
P. superba
besides the coloration. Although the lectotype of
P. superba
has a reddish clypeus (Fig.
7D
), the clypeus of all other specimens examined (including the ones from the type locality) is either entirely black or with basal reddish spots laterally as corresponds to
P. tricolor
.
Pseudepipona superba
is closely related to
P. herzi
and these two species are distributed allopatrically. The differences between them are mainly in the coloration.
Figure 8.
Pseudepipona superba
(Morawitz, 1867), ♀, holotype of
P. tricolor
Gusenleitner, 1976 (Russia: Dagestan)
A
habitus in dorsal view
B
habitus in lateral view
C
head in frontal view
D
labels. Scale bars 0.5 mm. Photos by Frederique Bakker.