A new species of Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941, with notes on the taxonomy and distribution of Ceratina (Ceratinula) manni Cockerell, 1912, and an identification key for species of this subgenus known from Brazil (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Ceratinini)
Author
Oliveira, Favizia Freitas de
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4366-5005
Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia (IBIO-UFBA), Rua Barao de Jeremoabo, numero 668, Campus Universitario de Ondina, CEP: 40170 - 115, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
favosgyrl@gmail.com
Author
Silva, Livia Raquel de Sousa
Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia (IBIO-UFBA), Rua Barao de Jeremoabo, numero 668, Campus Universitario de Ondina, CEP: 40170 - 115, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil & Centro Universitario Jorge Amado (UNIJORGE), Av. Luis Viana, n. 6775, Paralela, CEP: 41.745 - 130, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
Author
Zanella, Fernando Cesar Vieira
Instituto Latino Americano de Ciencias da Vida e da Natureza, Universidade Federal da Integracao Latino-Americana, Avenida Silvio Americo Sasdelli, numero 1842, Bairro Itaipu A, Edificio Comercial Lorivo, CEP: 85866 - 000, Caixa Postal 2044 - Foz do Iguacu, Parana, Brazil
Author
Garcia, Caroline Tito
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6348-7528
Laboratorio de Bionomia, Biogeografia e Sistematica de Insetos (BIOSIS), Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia (IBIO-UFBA), Rua Barao de Jeremoabo, numero 668, Campus Universitario de Ondina, CEP: 40170 - 115, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
Author
Pereira, Heber Luiz
Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Zootecnia, Departamento de Zootecnia, Centro de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidade Estadual de Maringa, Avenida Colombo, 5790, 87020 - 900, Maringa, Parana, Brazil
Author
Quaglierini, Claudia
Tropical Intelligence Manager, Bayer SA - Brasil, Rua Domingos Jorge, 1100 | 504 | 3 andar, Sao Paulo / SP, Brazil
Author
Pigozzo, Camila Magalhaes
Centro Universitario Jorge Amado (UNIJORGE), Av. Luis Viana, n. 6775, Paralela, CEP: 41.745 - 130, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
text
ZooKeys
2020
2020-12-23
1006
137
165
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1006.57599
1313-2970-1006-137
7992359D9DDC4C6F83D5908FC72B78BD
AFB51BE83B2E59D9A67F0A29494D7398
Ceratina (Ceratinula) Moure, 1941
Type species.
Ceratina lucidula
Smith, 1854 by original designation.
Diagnosis.
Minute bees (3-6 mm long); usually metallic (rarely with the metasoma red); body elongated, with a slightly petiolate metasoma, the first segment as elongate-triangular; integument with extensive impunctate smooth areas, especially on head (paraocular area above antenna and on gena, sometimes on the whole head) and on mesonotum; second submarginal cell narrowed, sometimes converging to a point anteriorly, becoming almost triangular (
Moure 1941
;
Michener 2007
).
Among the species of
Ceratina (Ceratinula)
occurring in South America,
C. (C.) fioreseana
Oliveira, sp. nov. is similar to
C. (C.) manni
, especially in the pattern of facial maculation (Fig.
8
). However, it is easily distinguished by the smaller and slimmer body, the color of the legs, antennal scape, pedicel and first three flagellomeres (honey-yellow in
Ceratina fioreseana
sp. nov. and dark brown in
Ceratina manni
); the integumental microsculpture on the paraocular region and on the upper part of the clypeus (smooth in
Ceratina fioreseana
sp. nov. and microreticulate in
Ceratina manni
); the yellow genal stripe (following the orbit in the lower region in
Ceratina fioreseana
sp. nov. and on the upper portion of the head diverging upward from the orbit in
Ceratina manni
).
The male genitalia also differ widely between the species, especially in the structure and shape of the valves, gonostyle, S5, S6 and S7 (Figs
3A-F
;
7A-F
).