A new species of the genus Thrips (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from the Malagasy Region
Author
Goldarazena, Arturo
Author
Dianzinga, Niry T.
Author
Frago, Enric
Author
Michel, Bruno
Author
Reynaud, Philippe
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-03-12
4750
3
443
446
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4750.3.13
d2c0428c-3e82-4419-b554-e5ad88893140
1175-5326
3707452
BBF0E969-D784-4289-B005-780BE1E77726
Thrips reunionensis
sp.n.
Female macroptera
. Colour of macerated slide mounted females brown (
Fig. 1
), legs brown with tibia and tarsi yellow; antennal segments I–II brown, III mainly yellow (
Fig. 7
), IV–V yellow at base; fore wing shaded with basal area close to the clavus slightly clearer. Antennae 7-segmented. Ocellar setae III arising on the lateral side of the triangle, shorter than the distance between hind ocelli (
Fig. 6
). Pronotum with many transverse sculpture lines not closely spaced, about 40 discal setae, posteroangular setae about 0.6 as long as pronotum with 4 pairs of posteromarginal setae (
Fig. 2
). Mesonotal anteromedian campaniform sensilla present. Metanotum medially with longitudinal row of large slightly elongate reticles that lack internal markings, median setae not on anterior margin; campaniform sensilla present (
Fig. 5
). Fore wing first vein almost complete with 2 setae on distal third (
Fig. 3
); clavus with 5 marginal setae and 1 discal setae (
Fig. 8
). Abdominal tergites with sculpture lines extending to seta S2 but not between S1 and the campaniform sensilla (
Fig. 13
); tergite II with 3 lateral marginal setae (
Fig. 11
); ctenidia present on V–VIII. Pleurotergites with no discal setae and without microtrichia. Tergite VIII with comb of microtrichia complete, long and slender (
Fig. 14
). Sternites III–VII with 10–15 discal setae in one irregular row (
Figs 9–10
); II without discal setae and with 2 pairs of marginal setae.
Measurements
(
holotype
female in microns). Body length 1710. Head, length 121; width across eyes 146; ocellar setae II 9, III 23. Pronotum, length 128; width 230; posteroangular setae 85, 84. Fore wing length 997. Antennal segments I–VII length 26, 40, 65, 66, 46, 57, 15.
Male
. Similar to female but smaller and yellow (
Fig. 4
). Tergite VIII posteromarginal comb absent, microtrichia absent also laterally. Tergite IX setal pair S2 arising slightly behind pair S1, but arranged almost in straight line. Sternites III–VII each with transverse oval pore plate and one or two pairs of discal setae (
Fig. 12
).
FIGURES 1–8.
Thrips reunionensis
. (1) Habitus female. (2) Pronotum. (3) Fore wing. (4) habitus male. (5) Mesonotum and metanotum. (6) Head. (7) Antenna; (8) Clavus.
FIGURES 9–14.
Thrips reunionensis
. (9–10) Sternites III–VII. (11) Tergites I–II. (12) Male sternal pore plates. (13) Abdominal tergites IV–VI. (14) Tergites VIII–IX.
Specimens studied
.
Holotype
female,
La Reunion Island
, on flowers of
Dombeya
sp. (
Malvaceae
),
14.vi.2018
(Enric Frago and Niry Dianzinga) in the collection of insects of the Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion des Populations (CBGP) Montpellier, France.
Paratypes
:
6 females
and
12 males
with the same data as holotype in
CBGP
Montpellier
,
1 female
and
1 male
in Muséum national d’ Histoire naturelle, Paris.
Comments
. Using the key by
Mound (2010)
this species tracks to couplets 24 and 25 but it differs from
Thrips kurahashii
in the position of ocellar setae III and the presence of metanotal campaniform sensilla. The colour also is different, yellow in
T. kurahashii
and brown in
T. reunionensis
.
Mound (2010)
noted variation in
Thrips acaciae
but that species has four lateral marginal setae on tergite II, more than 24 discal setae in sternites III–VII and a weak comb of microtrichia on tergite VIII posterior margin.
Because in
Thrips
the number of antennal segments within species may vary from seven to eight this species could be confused also with specimens of
Thrips simplex
with seven antennal segments. However, the male of
simplex
is black with longer and wider pore plates, and in both sexes the metanotal campaniform sensilla are absent and the metanotal reticles have internal markings. Moreover, the fore wings of
T. simplex
have a long white proximal area that is light brown in
T. reunionensis
.