Photographic catalogue of the oldest primary types of Japanese Ichneumonoidea (Hymenoptera), those described by Frederick Smith and Francis Walker in 1874
Author
Shimizu, So
Laboratory of Insect Biodiversity and Ecosystem Science, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kôbe University, Kôbe, Hyôgo, Japan; Research Fellow (DC 1 and Overseas Challenge Program for Young Researchers), Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tôkyô, Japan; Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, UK
parasitoidwasp.sou@gmail.com
Author
Broad, Gavin R.
Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, UK
text
Journal of Natural History
2020
2020-10-16
54
17
1115
1198
journal article
9719
10.1080/00222933.2020.1776905
ccef5905-96d5-4ea8-b438-168afd46d3fc
1464-5262
4116141
22F74559-4F79-47B2-81DB-34C6C3B5729F
Ichneumon generosus
Smith, 1874
(
Figure 15
)
Taxonomic history.
Uchida (1926)
synonymised
Ichneumon yumyum
Kriechbaumer, 1895
, described based on a specimen from Yokohama,
Kanagawa Prefecture
, Honshû,
Japan
, with
I. generosus
Smith, 1874
, and
I. generosus
Smith
had been used as a valid name for a long time. However, the species name ‘
Ichneumon generosus
’ is preoccupied by
Olivier (1792)
.
Current taxonomy.
Primary homonym, valid name:
Ichneumon yumyum
Kriechbaumer, 1895
(
Ichneumonidae
:
Ichneumoninae
:
Ichneumonini
).
Type
number.
Type
3b.1808. Specimen #
NHMUK010634920
Sex.
Male.
Type
locality.
Hyôgo Prefecture
, Honshû,
Japan
.
Figure 14.
Holotype female of
Ichneumon flavitarsis
Smith, 1874
(=
Coelichneumon
(
Coelichneumon
)
flavitarsis
(
Smith, 1874
))
: (a) labels (b) dorsal habitus (c) lateral habitus (d) head, frontal view (e) head, dorsal view (f) head, lateral view (g) mesoscutum, dorsal view (h) scutellum and propodeum, dorsal view (i) mesosoma, lateral view (j) wings.
Label data.
First label, ‘Type’ (round label, with red margin; printed); second label, ‘B.M.
TYPE
/HYM./3b1808’ (square label; first and second lines printed and third line handwriting); third label, ‘Hiogo/
Japan
.’ (square label; first line handwriting and second line printed); fourth label, ‘74/16’ (round label; handwriting); fifth label, ‘
Ich. generosus
./ Type. Smith’ (square label; handwriting); sixth label, ‘
HOLOTYPE
/
Ichneumon generosus
Figure 15.
Holotype female of
Ichneumon generosus
Smith, 1874
(=
Ichneumon yumyum
Kriechbaumer, 1895
): (a) labels (b) dorsal habitus (c) lateral habitus (d) head, frontal view (e) head, dorsal view (f) head, lateral view (g) mesoscutum and scutellum, dorsal view (h) propodeum, dorsal view (i) mesosoma, lateral view (j) wings.
Sm.
♀
/teste
Townes et al. 1965: 466
/(
Pterocormus
) (Labelled by/C. O’Toole
5. ix. 1988
)’ (square label, with red margin; printed except for ‘
♀
’ handwriting).
Condition.
Very good, but the left fore tarsus is missing the third to fifth tarsomeres.