Typification of Edmond Boissier’s Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) names enumerated in Flora Orientalis
Author
AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A.
Missouri Botanical Garden 4344 Shaw Boulevard St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA
ihsan.al-shehbaz@mobot.org
Author
Barriera, Gabrielle
Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève Case postale 71 1292 Chambésy, Switzerland
gabrielle.barriera@ville-ge.ch
text
Boissiera
2019
2019-12-23
72
1
193
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.7630433
180b8c6d-242a-4fff-a1a3-e88d2e1e51ed
978-2-8277-0088-2
0373-2975
7630433
Hesperis podocarpa
Boiss.
in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 2, 17: 65. 1842
.
Type: “[Aucher-Eloy]
N
. 125,
Syria
”.
Lectotypus
(designated by
DVOŘÁK,1966a: 165
):
SYRIA
:
sine loco,
s.d.,
Aucher-Eloy
125
(
G
[
G00371715
fruiting branch second from right]; isolecto-:
P
[
P00234981
])
.
Notes.
– The G [G00371715] specimen is a mixed collection, and Dvořák designated the
lectotype
of
H. podocarpa
on the branch from
Syria
, and correctly attributed the other three branches to
H. persica
from
Iran
. The two species are strikingly different in their pedicels and fruit base, and it is rather surprising that Boissier confused them and drafted his species description from both taxa.
Hesperis podocarpa
differs from
H. persica
by having fruiting pedicels
8–10 mm
long that are erect and appressed to stem basally and only reflexed at apex, and it has fruits substantially narrower at base. By contrast,
H. persica
has fruiting pedicels
5–6 mm
long that are abruptly deflexed from base, and its fruits are equally wide throughout.
Other duplicates of
Aucher-Eloy 125
(incl.:
G
[
G00371743
],
G-BOIS
[
G00332234
],
K
[
K000693675
,
K000693676
],
MPU
[
MPU013456
],
P
[
P
02272575]) clearly belong to
H. persica
.
The
G00332234
is the only unicate in G-BOIS, and one of us (IAS) erroneously annotated it in 2016 as
H. podocarpa
.
The only other duplicate of the latter species examined in this study is
P00234981
, which Dvořák annotated in 1965 as the
lectotype
, and this specimen is mounted with P
02272575
on the same sheet.