Tanaidacea (Crustacea, Peracarida) of the North-east Atlantic: the Agathotanaidae of the AFEN, BIOFAR and BIOICE projects, with a description of a new species of Paragathotanais Lang
Author
Bird, Graham J
text
Zootaxa
2010
2730
1
22
journal article
46897
10.5281/zenodo.200143
77534a09-c17e-4b60-8b87-ab041da548ff
1175-5326
200143
Paranarthrura subtilis
Hansen, 1913
Hansen (1913)
: 124-125; plate XII fig 4a–d.
Stephensen (1932)
: 351.
Lang (1971b)
373–376; figs 6–7. Bird & Holdich (1989): 158; figs
1g
, 9.
Brandt (1993)
: 570.
Guerrero-Kommritz
et al
(2002)
: 10.
Guerrero-Kommritz (2003)
: 3.
Larsen (2005)
: 121, 140.
Identification reference
.
Hansen (1913)
,
Lang (1971b)
, Bird & Holdich (1989).
Distribution records from the AFEN, BIOFAR & BIOICE surveys.
Recorded from 26 BIOICE samples, from the
Denmark
Strait, Greenland-Iceland Rise,
Iceland
Basin,
Iceland
Shelf (West), Irminger Basin, and Reykjanes Ridge, at depths
164–1099 m
. No records from the AFEN and BIOFAR surveys.
Distribution elsewhere.
Davis Strait,
582 m
(
Hansen 1913
); North Feni Ridge to the South Biscay Slope,
1160–1739 m
(Bird & Holdich 1989); Kolbeinsey Ridge (north of
Iceland
),
940 m
(
Brandt 1993
).
Remarks.
The record of a single specimen of
P. subtilis
from
940 m
on the Kolbeinsey Ridge (north of
Iceland
) by
Brandt (1993)
is the sole example of the
Agathotanaidae
from this Polar-influenced region. Otherwise, the species has been recorded in the present study where benthic temperatures are in the range 2–5o C (mode 4o C). A considerable shallowing of the recorded upper bathymetric is evident, from
582 m
to
164 m
(on the West Icelandic Shelf).
It is sometimes abundant in samples, with three stations where over one hundred specimens have been collected:
313 specimens
in BIOICE Stn 2427 (
Iceland
Basin,
778 m
),
114 specimens
in BIOICE Stn 2415 (
Iceland
Basin,
819 m
) and
109 specimens
in BIOICE Stn 2873 (Irminger Basin,
555 m
).