Taxonomic corrections for East and Southeast Asian Reduviidae (Hemiptera Heteroptera)
Author
Chen, Ling
0000-0002-9693-5024
These authors contributed equally to this work.
Author
Wang, Yang
0000-0003-0768-9501
wangyangnk @ sina. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0768 - 9501 & These authors contributed equally to this work.
wangyangnk@sina.com
Author
Rédei, Dávid
0000-0003-1550-2110
david. redei @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1550 - 2110
david.redei@gmail.com
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-03-23
4948
4
586
598
journal article
7461
10.11646/zootaxa.4948.4.7
d5cb3a6b-824f-467d-b012-d037cab1ac57
1175-5326
4629513
523F3A3A-D826-4185-9D74-AB8E4A7E8F7F
Henricohahnia wangi
Ren, 2001
(
Figs. 7–14
)
Henricohahnia wangi
Ren, 2001: 1
, 3.
Holotype
:
♀
,
China
:
Yunnan
,
Xishuangbanna
,
Mengzhe
; NKUM!
Henricohahnia obscara
Cai & Li
in
Cai
et al.
, 2003: 160
.
Holotype
:
♀
,
China
:
Yunnan
, Xishuangbanna, Mengla; IZAS. Hereby fixed as correct original spelling (
ICZN 1999
, Art. 32.2.1).
New subjective synonym
.
Henricohahnia obseura
:
Cai
et al.
(2003: 156)
. Incorrect original spelling.
Henricohahnia obscura
:
Zhao
et al.
(2014: 368)
. Incorrect subsequent spelling.
Henricohahnia wangi
:
Aukema
et al.
(2013: 140)
(catalogue, distribution).
Henricohahnia obscara
:
Aukema
et al.
(2013: 140)
(catalogue, distribution).
Type material examined.
Henricohahnia wangi
Ren, 2001
.
Holotype
:
♀
, “<
Yunnan
Xishuangbanna Mengzhe
> [ch] \ 1200 <m> [ch] \ <
Chinese Academy of Sciences
> [ch]” [with horizontal line between lines #2 and #3], “
1958. VII. 8
[hw] \ <collector:
Wang Shu Yong
> [ch]”, “
Henricohahnia
[hw] \
wangi Ren
, sp. [hw] \ nov. [hw] \ HOLO- TYPE [pr] 2000.V. [hw]” [red, with pr black frame]; pinned, right distiflagellum missing (
NKUM
) (
Figs. 7–14
).
Diagnosis.
Differs from other species of
Henricohahnia
Breddin, 1900
, in the presence of conspicuously large and robust, almost cylindrical tubercles on the anterior lobe of the pronotum (with a particularly large pair posteriorly), on the head ventrolaterally (
Figs. 10–11
), and on the scape subapically (
Fig. 12
); these tubercles are distinctly smaller in other congeners. In respect of the above characters it is fairly similar to
H. montana
(Distant, 1903)
, known from northeastern
India
(
type
material examined); due to the lack of males it is tentatively maintained as a distinct species.
Distribution.
CHINA
:
Yunnan
!
Discussion.
Henricohahnia wangi
was described based on a single female (the
holotype
) from Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture,
Yunnan
,
China
. This specimen is deposited in NKUM and it was reexamined during the present study (
Figs. 7–14
).
Henricohahnia obscara
was described based on a female
holotype
and two female
paratypes
, also from Xishuangbanna. According to the original description the
holotype
was deposited in IZAS, but our request to this institution to study their reduviid types was declined; the satisfactory original descriptions and illustrations, however, enable an identification of this species.
The specific epithet of
H. obscara
was spelled as
obscara
in pp. 155, 160, 163 and 164, but
obseura
in p. 156 of the paper containing the original description. The authors (
Cai
et al.
2003: 162
) stated that “[t]he species [is] named for its dull colour”, therefore apparently they intended to create the name
obscura
from the Latin adjective
obscurus
, -
a
, -
um
, but this spelling does not appear in the paper, therefore the spelling
obscara
is selected here as the correct original spelling acting as First Reviser (
ICZN 1999
, Art. 32.2.1), and
obseura
is considered as a typographic error, hence an incorrect original spelling. The subsequent usage of the specific epithet
obscura
(
Zhao
et al.
2014: 368
)
must be considered as an incorrect subsequent spelling.
Cai
et al.
(2003)
did not mention
H. wangi
in their review of
Henricohahnia
from
China
, suggesting that they had overlooked this species. Subsequentely
Zhao
et al.
(2014: 368)
speculated that
H. obscara
(misspelled as
obscura
) differs from
H. wangi
by the “apical spine of lateral pronotal angle pointed lateroposteriorly, but not upturned” (“distinctly upturned and pointed laterally” in
H. wangi
), and “head laterally ventrally [on] each [side] with 3 long cylindrical tubercles” (“with more than 3 large tubercles” in
H. wangi
). These diagnostic characters were apparently based on the illustrations of
Ren (2001: 1
, figs. 2 and 3); the figures in concern, however, are inaccurate, especially with respect to the ventral armature of the head. The head of the
holotype
is shown in
Figs. 10 and 11
; these photographs were taken after relaxing the specimen and pulling the forelegs away, thus exposing both lateral sides of the head. The ventrolateral side of the head of the
holotype
is provided with four tubercles on the left side, but only three tubercles on the right side (the tubercle marked with arrow in
Fig. 10
has no counterpart on the right side); the right side therefore perfectly matches the condition figured by
Cai
et al.
(2003: 164
, fig. 36) for
H. obscara
, rendering this diagnostic character suggested by
Zhao
et al.
(2014)
for differentiating the two species invalid. Similar to the ventrolateral tubercles on the head, the humeral processes also show considerable variability, with clear asymmetry between the left and the right side; the condition found in the
holotype
of
H. wangi
, particularly its left-hand side, is not different from the condition figured for
H. obscara
by
Cai
et al.
(2003: 163–164
, figs. 35, 36 and 41). Other diagnostic characters provided for
H. obscara
by
Cai
et al.
(2003)
, e.g. the shape and arrangement of the tubercles on the scape or the shape of the female terminalia show a very close match with the condition found in the
holotype
of
H. wangi
(
Figs. 12, 13
; cf.
Cai
et al.
2003: 164
, figs. 37–39 and 43, respectively). It can be concluded that currently no difference of potential specific importance can be demonstrated between
H. wangi
and
H. obscara
, therefore the subjective synonymy of the two species is hereby proposed.