Taxonomic and ecological studies on the earthworms (Annelida: Oligochaeta) of West Khasi Hills District, Meghalaya
Author
Kharkongor, Ilona J.
text
Records of the Zoological Survey of India
2018
2018-01-01
118
1
56
56
http://dx.doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v118/i1/2018/123034
journal article
10.26515/rzsi/v118/i1/2018/123034
2581-8686
10956085
4.
Amynthas robustus
(Perrier, 1872)
1872.
Perichaeta robusta
Perrier,
Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris
,
9
: 112.
Materials examined:
1 ex.
Regn. No. IV
/ANN/NERC-67.
India
,
Meghalaya
, WKH District, Mawthadraishan range, Domkseh,
N 25
o
31’58.4”
;
E 91
o
27’42.8”
; Alt.
1855m
,
25.vi.2010
, coll I.J.Kharkongor and party.
Diagnosis:
Length
113-244 mm
. Segments 71-138. Prostomium epilobic. Perichaetine. First dorsal pore in 11/12. Spermathecal pores two pairs in 7/8/9, ventrolaterally placed. Clitellum 14-16, annular, without setae or dorsal pores. Genital papillae paired and pre-setal in 8 and 9. Female pore single and mid-ventral in 14. Male pores paired in 18, on a raised papillae with one or more similar papillae around it, and the whole surrounded by circular lines or folds. Additionally, two smaller papillae present mid-ventrally in 18.
Septa 8/9/10 lacking. Gizzard in 8 and 9. Intestine from 15, caeca in 27. Spermathecae two pairs in 8 and 9. Ovaries paired in 13. Testis sacs paired in 10 and 11. Seminal vesicle paired in 11 and 12.
Distribution:
INDIA
:
Meghalaya
(WKHD).
Elsewhere
: China, India, Japan, Korea, Mauritius, Myanmar, Philippines and Taiwan.
Remarks:
This peregrine species is, herein, recorded for the first time from
Meghalaya
. Unlike the previous members of the genus, this species is more robust. It is found on the surface of soils saturated with water and having a layer of decaying vegetable matter. As such, it may be classed as an epigeic species.