Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 10. Passeriformes: Emberizidae: Emberizinae, Catamblyrhynchinae, Cardinalinae, Thraupinae, And Tersininae Author LeCroy, Mary text Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2012 2012-06-21 2012 368 1 125 http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/775.1 journal article 10.1206/775.1 0003-0090 5399454 Cyanerpes cyaneus violaceus J.T. Zimmer Cyanerpes cyaneus violaceus J.T. Zimmer, 1942: 8 (Chapada, Matto Grosso, Brazil ). Now Cyanerpes cyaneus violaceus J.T. Zimmer, 1942 . See Storer, 1970: 397 , Isler and Isler, 1999: 344–347 , and Dickinson, 2003: 814. HOLOTYPE : AMNH 31363 , adult male, collected at Chapada dos Guimarães (5 Chapada), 15.26S , 55.45W ( Paynter and Traylor, 1991 ), Mato Grosso , Brazil , on 28 August 1885 , by Herbert H. Smith. COMMENTS: Zimmer cited the AMNH number of the holotype in the original description and listed the specimens he examined: Chapada, 21 males in addition to the type, eight females ; Abrilongo, two males ; Tapirapoan, two males , one female ; Utiarity , one female . Many of the original large series of these H.H. Smith specimens were exchanged with other collections long before Zimmer named violaceus , and apparently often the catalog was not so marked. The number of Smith specimens of violaceus now in AMNH corresponds to the number of specimens examined by Zimmer and I consider them paratypes of the name. Paratypes : Chapada, AMNH 31348–31350 , 31353 , 31354 , 31356 , 31357 , 31359 , 31364 – 31367, 31369, 31371–31374, 31376, 31379, 31382, 31384–31389, 57995, 57998, 57999 , 21 males , eight females ; Abrilongo , AMNH 31351 , 31352 , two males ; Tapirapoan , AMNH 127196 , 127197 , 127199 , two males , one female ; Utiarity , AMNH 128202 , female. AMNH 31365 had been exchanged to Clarence A. Smith and returned to AMNH with that collection in June 1896 and renumbered at that time as AMNH 67165 .