A taxonomic revision of the spider genus Pseudopoda Jäger, 2000 (Araneae: Sparassidae) from East, South and Southeast Asia
Author
Zhang, He
0000-0002-1478-9837
Hubei Key Laboratory of Regional Development and Environmental Response, Faculty of Resources and Environmental Science, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, Hubei, China
Author
Zhu, Yang
Hubei Key Laboratory of Regional Development and Environmental Response, Faculty of Resources and Environmental Science, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, Hubei, China
Author
Zhong, Yang
Hubei Key Laboratory of Regional Development and Environmental Response, Faculty of Resources and Environmental Science, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, Hubei, China
Author
Jäger, Peter
0000-0003-1563-0147
Arachnology, Senckenberg Research Institute, Mertonstrasse 17 - 21, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany;
Author
Liu, Jie
0000-0001-7744-9744
Hubei Key Laboratory of Regional Development and Environmental Response, Faculty of Resources and Environmental Science, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, Hubei, China
Ễsparassidae@aliyun.com
text
Megataxa
2023
2023-02-17
9
1
1
304
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/megataxa.9.1.1
journal article
10.11646/megataxa.9.1.1
2703-3090
7658066
Pseudopoda acutiformis
Zhang, Jäger & Liu
,
spec. nov.
Figs 4–5
,
Map 5
Type material.
CHINA
,
Sichuan Province
:
Holotype
male from
Ya’an City
,
Baoxing County
,
Fengtongzhai National Nature Reserve
,
30.57°N
,
102.88°E
,
1682 m
,
5
May
2016
,
Y. Zhong
leg. (
CBEE
,
LJ2197
)
.
Paratype
:
1 male
, with same data as for holotype. (
CBEE
,
LJ2199
)
.
Etymology.
The specific name is derived from the Latin adjective
acutiformis
, -
is
, -
e
, meaning “spiky”, referring to the acute and thin apical tip of the E; adjective.
MAP 6.
Distribution of
Pseudopoda
species
in Central and Southeast
China
: 3.
P. aliena
spec. nov.
; 4.
P. allantoides
spec. nov.
; 35.
P. daiyunensis
spec. nov.
; 42.
P. drepanoides
spec. nov.
; 44.
P. exiguoides
; 45.
P. explanata
spec. nov.
; 46.
P. falcata
spec. nov.
; 49.
P. foliiculiaris
spec. nov.
; 50.
P. gracilenta
spec. nov.
; 53.
P. huangensis
spec. nov.
; 55.
P. hupingensis
spec. nov.
; 56.
P. imparilis
spec. nov.
; 58.
P. jiugongensis
spec. nov.
; 66.
P. longtanensis
spec. nov.
; 67.
P. longxiensis
spec. nov.
; 77.
P. nankunensis
spec. nov.
; 78.
P. nanlingensis
spec. nov.
; 84.
P. pantianensis
spec. nov.
; 85.
P. papilionacea
spec. nov.
; 93.
P. sangzhiensis
spec. nov.
; 95.
P. shimenensis
spec. nov.
; 100.
P. strombuliformis
spec. nov.
; 102.
P. subtilis
spec. nov.
; 105.
P. taoyuanensis
spec. nov.
; 106.
P. tianpingensis
spec. nov.
; 115.
P. yangmingensis
spec. nov.
; 116.
P. yangtaiensis
spec. nov.
; 117.
P. yilanensis
spec. nov.
Diagnosis.
The male of
P. acutiformis
Zhang, Jäger & Liu
,
spec. nov.
is similar to that of
P. triangula
Zhang
et al
., 2013
(
Zhang
et al
. 2013a
) in having a very large EP and a flagelliform E. It can be distinguished by the RTA broader (i.e. almost as broad as tibia in retrolateral view) and longer (i.e. less than half the width of tibia in retrolateral view and distinctly shorter in
P. triangula
).
MALE (LJ2197):
Measurements:
Small sized. Body length 7.8–8.3, DS length 4.2, width 3.6, OS length 4.1, width 2.6.
Eyes:
AME 0.17, ALE 0.25, PME 0.19, PLE 0.22, AME–AME 0.20, AME–ALE 0.15, PME–PME 0.24, PME–PLE 0.36, AME–PME 0.31, ALE–PLE 0.29,
CH
AME 0.41,
CH
ALE 0.33.
Spination:
Pp 131, 101, 2121; Fe I–II 323, III 322, IV 331; Pa I–IV 100; Ti
I–III 2026
,
IV 2126
; Mt
I–II 1014
,
III 2026
, IV 3036.
Measurements of palps and legs:
Pp 7.2 (2.1, 1.0, 1.6, –, 2.5); I 23.6 (7.6, 1.8, 6.7, 6.0, 1.5); II 27.6 (7.8, 2.6, 8.1, 7.0, 2.1); III 19.2 (5.7, 1.6, 5.5, 5.1, 1.3); IV 22.6 (7.2, 1.1, 6.0, 6.6, 1.7). Leg formula: II-I-IV-III. Cheliceral furrow with ca. 15 denticles.
Palp
(
Figs 4A–C
): C arising from T at 11:30–12:00 o’clock position. E arising from T at 9:00–9:30 o’clock position, broad in its middle part, with thin apical part prolaterad. EP very prominent. Spermophor visible submarginally on retrolateral T in ventral view. RTA arising medially from Ti, with ventral bulge, seen as rectangular incision in retrolateral view; distal tip with tiny humps.
FIGURE 6.
Pseudopoda aliena
Zhang, Jäger & Liu
,
spec. nov.
, holotype, female: A. Epigyne, ventral; B. Schematic course of IDS, dorsal; C. Vulva, dorsal. Scale bars: A–C: 0.5 mm.
FIGURE 7.
Pseudopoda aliena
Zhang, Jäger & Liu
,
spec. nov.
, A–B Female habitus (A. dorsal; B. ventral). Scale bars: A–B: 2 mm.
Colouration
(
Figs 5A–B
): DS yellow with strong marbled pattern with black spots and lines, fovea and striae distinctly marked, chelicerae, sternum and ventral coxae with distinct patches and spots. OS dorsally reddish brown, with two white longitudinal areas lateral from the heart region in anterior half, with yellow transversal patch in posterior half. OS ventrally yellow, with lots of reddish-brown spots, irregularly arranged, some fused to an anteriorly diverging trapezoid.
FEMALE: Unknown.
Distribution.
China
(
Sichuan Province
).