A review of the types of some Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae, Otostigminae) of the Andes mountain range
Author
Chagas-Jr, Amazonas
Laboratório de Sistemática e Taxonomia de Artrópodes Terrestres, Departamento de Biologia e Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso. Avenida Fernando Correa da Costa, 2367, Boa Esperança, CEP- 78060 - 900, Cuiabá, MT, Brasil.
Author
Souza, Emerson Marques
0000-0002-4365-1669
Laboratório de Sistemática e Taxonomia de Artrópodes Terrestres, Departamento de Biologia e Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso. Avenida Fernando Correa da Costa, 2367, Boa Esperança, CEP- 78060 - 900, Cuiabá, MT, Brasil.
emersonesem@gmail.com
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-10-29
5529
3
436
460
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.2
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5529.3.2
1175-5326
14022691
FB3782DE-B583-45AC-BA3C-9418E2C50C0B
Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) bürgeri monsonus
Chamberlin, 1957
syn. nov.
Figs 7–13
Type material examined.
Syntypes
CAS
(
2 specimens
),
Peru
,
Monson Valley
,
Tingo Maria
,
9.xii.1954
,
E.I. Schlinger
&
E.S. Ross
.
FIGURES 7–8.
Otostigmus
(
P
.)
bürgeri
monsonus
Chamberlin, 1957
syn. nov
. Syntype CAS. 7. General view dorsally. 8. General view ventral.
Redescription of
syntypes
.
Length:
58 mm
from anterior margin of cephalic plate to posterior margin of tergite 21 (
Figs 7, 8
). Antennae with 20 articles; two basal ones glabrous, the third one glabrous dorsally [three articles glabrous]. Other specimen with 19 articles in right antenna and
21 in
left (18 to 21). Cephalic plate smooth, without sutures and depressions, but with a very short slight median sulcus anteriorly [not described]. Cephalic plate wider than long [not described] (
Fig. 9
). Coxosternal tooth-plate wider than long with 4+4 teeth and a long bristle; coxosternite with a short paired sutures at base of tooth-plates [not described] (
Fig. 10
). Trochanteroprefemoral process large with the margin with 2 short tubercles and with tip pointed. Tergites smooth; tergites 5–20 [4–19] with complete paramedian sutures;
one specimen
with tergites 5–21 margined, other specimen from 9–21 [not described]; posterior margin of tergite 21 angled and with slight longitudinal depression posteriorly (
Fig. 11
). A pair of spiracles in seventh leg-bearing segment (
Fig. 13
). Sternites smooth. Sternites 2–19 with anterior incomplete short sutures. Sometimes the short sutures are overlapped by posterior border of the preceding sternite, well visible from sternites 5–18. Sternite 21 longer than wide, converging posteriorly, and with posterior border straight or slight concave. Sternites without depression [no described] (
Fig. 12
). Pores of the coxopleuron of different sizes, and numerous; pore-field covers almost entire coxopleuron, only the posterior end poreless; posterior border of coxopleuron with short protuberance bearing two short spines.
One specimen
without terminal spines. Legs 1 with one femoral and one tibial spur (in the
two specimens
); legs 2–16 with two tarsal spurs (other specimen legs 2–19 with two tarsal spurs); sometimes some tarsi between legs 2–19 have one tarsal spur; legs 20 with one tarsal spur and 21 without (other specimen without legs 19, 20 and 21).
FIGURES 9–12.
Otostigmus
(
P
.)
bürgeri
monsonus
Chamberlin, 1957
syn. nov
. Syntype CAS. 9. Cephalic plate and tergite 1. 10. Head and forcipular segment.11. Tergites 20 and 21, dorsally. 12. Sternites of 20 and 21, ventrally.
FIGURES 13.
Otostigmus
(
P
.)
bürgeri
monsonus
Chamberlin, 1957
syn. nov.
Syntype CAS.
13.
Leg-bearing segments 7 and 8, showing the spiracles (lateral view).
Remarks.
The
syntypes
examined are the typical representatives of
Otostigminae
; however, the presence spiracles on the seventh leg-bearing segment and spines on the coxopleuron are characteristic for the genus
Rhysida
Wood, 1862
. The antennae with 20 or 21 antennomeres, tergites 5–20 with complete paramedian sutures, tergites 5– 21 margined, sternites with anterior incomplete short sutures, legs 1–16 (19) with two tarsal spurs, and the prefemur of the ultimate legs without spines fit the diagnosis of
Rhysida celeris
(
Humbert & Saussure, 1870
)
. Therefore,
O. bürgueri monsonus
syn. nov.
is considered a junior synonym of
R. celeris
.